Agilent 53140 Series
Microwave Counter, Power Meter
and DVM in One Portable Package
Product Overview
Everything you need for the
installation and maintenance of
microwave links:
A choice of frequency counter
ranges up to 46 GHz
A true power meter to meet your
“laboratory-accuracy” requirements
in the field
A dc DVM to assist with antenna
alignment and telecom power
supply measurements
Lightweight, rugged and a battery
option for complete portability in
the field
2
Working together,
we can anticipate—
and apply—the latest
advances in electronic
technology, accelerating
your progress toward
new successes.
Simplify Installation and Maintenance
of Point-to-Point Microwave Links
Whether you are installing or
maintaining cell-site to base-station
links, business-to-business communi-
cation links, digital radio links (along
railroads, pipelines or power lines)
or even satellite ground stations,
installing and maintaining
microwave links typically requires
three pieces of equipment. These
are a CW microwave counter, a
true power meter and a dc DVM.
The 53140 series reduces the
weight, volume and hassle of carry-
ing multiple pieces of equipment in
the field by combining these three
instruments into one. Its rubber
bumpers make it rugged and ready
to withstand the elements. A soft
carrying case option makes transit
to the field easy and has a pouch for
accessory storage. You will not have
to worry about ac power availability
at the site with the 53140 series’
battery option. Plus its LCD display
with a switchable backlite saves on
battery life.
3
Save ATE Rack Space and Budget
Dollars by Combining Three
Instruments into One
For measurements used in microwave
component and assembly testing, the
compact, three-in-one 53140 series
reduces the need for expensive ATE
rack space. The 53140 series comes
ATE-ready with both GPIB and
RS-232 SCPI programmable interfaces.
A rack mount kit is optional.
Is the convenience of
measuring frequency and
power with a single input
more important to you
than power measurement
accuracy? Then the 53150
series of CW Microwave
Counters may be for you.
For more information,
visit our website at:
www.agilent.com/find/53150A
CW Microwave Counter up to 46 GHz
Choose the frequency range you need.
The 53140 series has three ranges;
20 GHz, 26.5 GHz and 46 GHz. The
ultra-wideband microwave input
covers from 50 MHz up to the maxi-
mum frequency. This reduces the
need for channel switching. You
don’t have to wait for resolution
that is not needed as the resolution
The 53140 Series
Measurement Suite
is selectable from 1 Hz to 1 MHz.
For better measurement accuracy
over time and temperature, an
optional oven timebase is available.
True Power Meter with
a Wide Selection of Sensors
The 53140 series true power meter
provides laboratory instrument
accuracy in a rugged, field-ready
package. Obtain 0.01 dB resolution
and 0.02 dB basic instrument accu-
racy where you need it most—on site.
The graphical peaking meter allows
you to make fast and easy power
adjustments. For more flexibility,
a wide range of power sensors is
available (Agilent 8480 series*) with
a power range from -70 dBm to
+44 dBm.
DC DVM for AGC and
Power Supply Measurements
A ± 50 Vdc DVM monitors the
microwave receiver’s AGC circuitry
for assistance during antenna
alignment. The DVM can also
check the -48 Vdc power supplies
typically found at telecom sites.
Advanced Instrument Features that
Help Make the Job Easier
The Agilent 53140 series has the
features you expect in a precision
laboratory instrument. Relative
readings for both frequency and
power measurements show devia-
tions from nominal values. Offset
reading allows indirect measurement
of either final frequency or power
values or both. Averaging smooths
out rapidly changing measurement
displays for ease of viewing.
* Agilent announced the discontinuance
of the 848x “A,” “B” and “H” model power
sensors that you may use with your
counter. However, depending on your
power measurement requirements,
several of these sensor models can still
be purchased from Agilent for use with
your microwave frequency counter.
www.agilent.com/fi nd/contactus
4
All specifications are over full signal and temperature
ranges unless otherwise noted. All specifications are
warranted. Those items labeled “typical” or “nominal”
are characteristics and are not warranted.
53147A 53148A 53149A
Frequency range
Channel 1
Normal mode 10 Hz to 125 MHz 10 Hz to 125 MHz 10 Hz to 125 MHz
Low pass filter 10 Hz to 50 kHz 10 Hz to 50 kHz 10 Hz to 50 kHz
enabled
Channel 2 50 MHz to 20 GHz 50 MHz to 26.5 GHz 50 MHz to 46 GHz
Sensitivity
Channel 1
10–30 Hz 40 mVrms 40 mVrms 40 mVrms
30 Hz–125 MHz 25 mVrms 25 mVrms 25 mVrms
Channel 2
50–300 MHz -20 dBm -20 dBm -20 dBm
0.3–12.4 GHz -33 dBm -33 dBm -33 dBm
12.4–18 GHz -33 dBm -33 dBm -30 dBm
18–20 GHz -29 dBm -29 dBm -27 dBm
20–26.5 GHz N/A -25 dBm -27 dBm
26.5–40 GHz N/A N/A -23 dBm
40–46 GHz N/A N/A -17 dBm
Maximum input
Channel 1 2 Vrms 2 Vrms 2 Vrms
Channel 2
50 MHz to 2 GHz +5 dBm +5 dBm +5 dBm
2–46 GHz +13 dBm +13 dBm +13 dBm
Damage level
Channel 1 120 V (dc + ac pk) 120 V (dc + ac pk) 120 V (dc + ac pk)
linearly derated to linearly derated to linearly derated to
5 Vrms at 125 MHz 5 Vrms at 125 MHz 5 Vrms at 125 MHz
Channel 2 +27 dBm +27 dBm +27 dBm
Impedance (nominal)
Channel 1 1 MΩ/60 pF 1 MΩ/60 pF 1 MΩ/60 pF
Channel 2 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω
Connector
Channel 1 BNC female BNC female BNC female
Channel 2 SMA/APC-3.5 SMA/APC-3.5 2.92 mm removable,
compatible female compatible female SMA/APC-3.5
compatible female
SWR (typical)
Channel 2
50–300 MHz 1.5:1 1.5:1 1.5:1
0.3–10 GHz 2.0:1 2.0:1 2.0:1
10–20 GHz 3.0:1 3.0:1 3.0:1
20–26.5 GHz N/A 3.0:1 2.5:1
26.5–46 GHz N/A N/A 2.5:1
Coupling
Channel 1 ac ac ac
Channel 2 ac ac ac
Emissions (typical)
(“kickback noise”)
Channel 1 N/A N/A N/A
Channel 2 -40 dBm/<-70 dBm -40 dBm/<-70 dBm -40 dBm/<-70 dBm
(measuring/no input)
Specifications and Characteristics
Counter Specifications
5
53147A 53148A 53149A
Resolution selection 1 Hz to 1 MHz 1 Hz to 1 MHz 1 Hz to 1 MHz
(Channel 1 and 2)
Accuracy ± 1 LSD ± 1 LSD ± 1 LSD
(Channel 1 and 2, ± residual stability ± residual stability ± residual stability
LSD = Resolution ± (timebase error x ± (timebase error x ± (timebase error x
selected) frequency) frequency) frequency)
Residual stability
(Counter and source tied to same timebase)
Channel 1 N/A N/A N/A
Channel 2 0.6 LSD rms 0.8 LSD rms 1.25 LSD rms
Measurement time (typical)
Channel 1 1/Resolution + 30 ms 1/Resolution + 30 ms 1/Resolution + 30 ms
Channel 2 1/Resolution + 1/Resolution + 1/Resolution +
Acquisition time + Acquisition time + Acquisition time +
30 ms 30 ms 30 ms
Acquisition time (typical)
(1 MHz FM rate, power meter off)
Channel 1 N/A N/A N/A
Channel 2 150 ms/125 ms 150 ms/125 ms 165 ms/140 ms
(FM Auto/FM Off)
FM tolerance
Channel 1 N/A N/A N/A
Channel 2 FM Auto 20 MHz p-p max 20 MHz p-p max 20 MHz p-p max
at 10 MHz rate at 10 MHz rate to 26.5 GHz,12 MHz p-p
max above 26.5 GHz
at 10 MHz rate
Channel 2 FM Off 1 MHz p-p at 1 MHz p-p at 1 MHz p-p at
10 MHz rate 10 MHz rate 10 MHz rate
AM tolerance Any index provided Any index provided Any index provided
(Channel 1 and 2) minimum signal level minimum signal level minimum signal level
is not less than is not less than is not less than
sensitivity sensitivity sensitivity
Amplitude discrimination
Channel 1 N/A N/A N/A
Channel 2 < 300 MHz N/A N/A N/A
Channel 2 > 300 MHz Automatically measures Automatically measures Automatically measures
the largest signal present the largest signal present the largest signal present
provided signal is > 10 dB provided signal is > 10 dB provided signal is > 10 dB
(typical) above any signal (typical) above any signal (typical) above any signal
separated by less than separated by less than separated by less than
75 MHz; > 20 dB (typical) 75 MHz; > 20 dB (typical) 75 MHz; > 20 dB (typical)
above any signal above any signal above any signal
separated by more separated by more separated by more
than 75 MHz than 75 MHz than 75 MHz
Counter Specifications Continued
6
Timebase
Frequency 10 MHz
Output 10 MHz sine wave, 1 Vrms into 50 Ω
External timebase input 1, 2, 5, 10 MHz;
1 to 5 Vrms into 50 Ω
Connector BNC female located on rear panel
Internal timebase stability
TCXO (standard) Oven (Option 001)
Aging rate per day N/A < 5 x 10-10
Aging rate per month < 1 x 10-7 < 1.5 x 10-8
Short term < 1 x 10-9 < 2 x 10-10
(1 sec. average time)
Line variation (± 10%) < 1 x 10-7 < 1 x 10-10
Warm-up N/A < 1 x 10-8
within 5 min. after
turn-on at 25 °C
Temperature stability < 1 x 10-6 < 1 x 10-8
(0–55 °C)
Frequency range 100 kHz to 50 GHz, sensor dependent.
Power range -70 to +44 dBm, sensor dependent.
Power sensors supported 8480 series (see table on page 8)
Resolution 0.01 dB in log mode, 0.1% of full
scale in linear mode.
Display units
Absolute dBm or Watts
Relative dB or %
Accuracy
Instrumentation ± 0.02 dB or ± 0.5%. Add power sensor linearity
specification for overall system accuracy.
Zero set (digital setting capability of zero) Sensor dependent (see table on page 8).
Power reference
Power output 1.00 mW. Factory set to ± 0.7%, traceable to NIST.
Accuracy ± 1.2% worst case (± 0.9 RSS) for one year.
Frequency 50 MHz (nominal)
Connector N (f)
Function DC volts
Range ± 50 Vdc
Resolution 2 mV
Accuracy ± 0.25% of reading ± 10 mV
Damage level ± 60 Vdc
Input resistance 0.5 MΩ (nominal)
Connector 4 mm banana sockets
Display Replaces frequency display when DVM activated
Counter Specifications Continued
Power Meter Specifications
DVM Specifications
7
Save and recall Up to 9 complete instrument setups may be saved
and later recalled. These setups are retained when
power is removed.
Sample rate User-selectable fast (nominally 20 ms between
readings), medium (nominally 250 ms between
readings), slow (nominally 1 s between readings)
and hold.
Counter gate time 1/Resolution selected.
Math functions
Offset (relative/fixed) Last reading and/or entered offset to reading for
either power or frequency
Averaging 1 to 99 measurement running average
Display Backlit LCD. Backlight can be turned on or
off via front panel control.
Sleep mode (Option 002 only) Backlight automatically shuts off if no input signal
and power sensor present, and no keys pressed,
for 5 minutes (nominal).
Self test Count and power meter circuitry and internal
memory automatically tested at startup, via menu
selection, or remotely. Error messages displayed to
indicate failed tests.
Programming
Interface GPIB (IEEE-488.1-1987, IEEE 488.2-1987) and
RS-232
Language SCPI-1992.0 (Standard Commands for
Programmable Instruments)
RS-232 Rates User selectable 2400 to 19200 baud
Power Supply
ac 90–132 Vac; 47.5–66 Hz or 360–440 Hz
216–264 Vac; 47.5–66 Hz
Line selection automatic
Power requirements 80 VA max. (32 W typical)
dc (Option 002 only) 11–18 Vdc; 2A max.
Battery (Option 002)
Type VHS camcorder, lead acid (2 each)
Charge Time 8 hours in unit (typical)
Capacity 2 hours min. at 25 °C
Size 330 mm W x 156 mm H x 376 mm D with bumpers
and handles. Rack panel is full EIA width and
3U ISO height.
Operating temperature 0–55 °C
With battery option 0–40 °C
Weight (nominal) 4.5 kg without battery option,
6.6 kg with battery option
Warranty 1 year
Safety Designed in compliance with IEC-1010,
CAN/CSA 1010.1
EMC Designed in compliance with IEC-11,
EN50082-1, IEC801-2, -3, -4.
Supplied Power sensor cable (11730A);
DVM test leads (34132B); operating/programming
and service manuals; ac power cord.
Available
Power sensors 8480 series (see table on page 8)
Spare battery 53150-80010
dc power input cable 53150-60214
Accessories
General Information
8
Available Sensors
Frequency Range Connector Zero Set
25 Watt sensors
1 mW to 25 W
(0 to +44 dBm)
8481B 10 MHz to 18 GHz N (m) ± 50 µW
8482B 100 kHz to 4.2 GHz N (m) ± 50 µW
3 Watt sensors
100 µW to 3 W
(-10 to +35 dBm)
8481H 10 MHz to 18 GHz N (m) ± 5 µW
8482H 100 kHz to 4.2 GHz N (m) ± 5 µW
100 mW sensors
1 µW to 100 mW
(-30 to +20 dBm)
8485A 50 MHz to 26.5 GHz APC-3.5 mm (m) ± 50 nW
8485A Option 033 50 MHz to 33 GHz APC-3.5 mm (m) ± 50 nW
8481A 10 MHz to 18 GHz N (m) ± 50 nW
8482A 100 kHz to 4.2 GHz N (m) ± 50 nW
8487A 50 MHz to 50 GHz 2.4 mm (m) ± 50 nW
High sensitivity sensors
100 pW to 10 µW
(-70 to -20 dBm)
8481D 10 MHz to 18 GHz N (m) ± 20 pW
8485D 50 MHz to 26.5 GHz APC-3.5 mm (m) ± 20 pW
8485D Option 033 50 MHz to 33 GHz APC-3.5 mm (m) ± 20 pW
8487D 50 MHz to 50 GHz 2.4 mm (m) ± 20 pW
Ordering Information
53147A 20 GHz Counter/Power Meter/DVM
53148A 26.5 GHz Counter/Power Meter/DVM
53149A 46 GHz Counter/Power Meter/DVM
Option 001 High Stability Oven Timebase
Option 002 Internal Battery and DC Power Input
Option 1CM Rackmount Kit (53147-67001)
53146A Soft Carrying Case for 5314xA Microwave Counters
Agilent announced the discontinuance of the 848x
A,” “B” and “H” model power sensors that you may
use with your counter. However, depending on your
power measurement requirements, several of these
sensor models can still be purchased from Agilent
for use with your microwave frequency counter.
www.agilent.com/fi nd/contactus
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Technologies’ products, applications or
services, please contact your local Agilent
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Revised: June 8, 2011
Product specifications and descriptions
in this document subject to change
without notice.
© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 1999, 2001,
2005, 2011
Published in USA, October 20, 2011
5988-0300EN
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