Datasheet Operational Amplifiers SIGNATURE SERIES Operational Amplifiers LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx LM2902xxx General Description Key Specifications Operating Supply Voltage Single Supply Dual Supply Supply Current LM358xxx/LM324xxx LM2904xxx/LM2902xxx Input Bias Current Input Offset Current Operating Temperature Range LM358xxx/LM324xxx LM2904xxx/LM2902xxx LM358xxx, LM324xxx, LM2904xxx, and LM2902xxx are monolithic IC's which integrate two or four independent op-amps on a single chip and feature high gain, low power consumption, and an operating voltage range of 3V to 36V (single power supply). Features Operable with a single power supply Wide operating supply voltage range Input and output are operable GND sense Low supply current High open loop voltage gain Wide temperature range Packages Current sense application Buffer application Active filter Consumer electronics 0.7mA(Typ) 0.7mA(Typ) 20nA(Typ) 2nA(Typ) -40C to +85C -40C to +125C W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max) SO Package8 SO Package14 TSSOP8 TSSOP14 Mini SO8 Application +3V to +36V 1.5V to 18V 4.90mm x 6.0mm x 1.55mm 8.65mm x 6.0mm x 1.55mm 3.00mm x 6.4mm x 1.10mm 5.00mm x 6.4mm x 1.10mm 3.00mm x 4.9mm x 0.95mm Pin Configuration SO Package8 (SOP-J8) TSSOP8 (TSSOP-B8) Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) : LM358DT : LM358WDT : LM2904DT : LM2904WDT : LM358PT : LM358WPT : LM2904PT : LM2904WPT : LM358ST : LM2904ST OUTPUT 1 1 INVERTING INPUT 1 2 NON-INVERTING INPUT 1 3 Vcc 4 Product structureSilicon monolithic integrated circuit www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211114001 CH1 CH2 8 Vcc 7 OUTPUT 2 6 INVERTING INPUT 2 5 NON-INVERTING INPUT 2 This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays. 1/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Pin Description Pin No. Pin Name Function 1 OUTPUT 1 CH1 OUTPUT 2 INVERTING INPUT 1 CH1 INVERTING INPUT 3 NON-INVERTING INPUT 1 CH1 NON-INVERTING INPUT 4 Vcc 5 NON-INVERTING INPUT 2 CH2 NON-INVERTING INPUT 6 INVERTING INPUT 2 CH2 INVERTING INPUT 7 OUTPUT 2 CH2 OUTPUT 8 Vcc Negative power supply Positive power supply SO Package14 : LM324DT (SOP-J14) : LM324WDT : LM2902DT : LM2902WDT TSSOP14 : LM324PT (TSSOP-B14J) : LM2902PT 14 OUTPUT 4 13 INVERTING INPUT 4 3 12 NON-INVERTING INPUT 4 Vcc 4 11 Vcc NON-INVERTING INPUT 2 5 10 NON-INVERTING INPUT 3 9 INVERTING INPUT 3 8 OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT 1 1 INVERTING INPUT 1 2 NON-INVERTING INPUT 1 CH1 INVERTING INPUT 2 6 OUTPUT 2 7 CH2 CH4 CH3 Pin Description Pin No. Pin Name Function 1 OUTPUT1 CH1 OUTPUT 2 INVERTING INPUT 1 CH1 INVERTING INPUT 3 NON-INVERTING INPUT 1 CH1 NON-INVERTING INPUT 4 Vcc 5 NON-INVERTING INPUT 2 CH2 NON-INVERTING INPUT 6 INVERTING INPUT 2 CH2 INVERTING INPUT 7 OUTPUT 2 CH2 OUTPUT 8 OUTPUT3 CH3 OUTPUT 9 INVERTING INPUT 3 CH3 INVERTING INPUT 10 NON-INVERTING INPUT 3 CH3 NON-INVERTING INPUT Positive power supply 11 Vcc 12 NON-INVERTING INPUT 4 CH4 NON-INVERTING INPUT 13 INVERTING INPUT 4 CH4 INVERTING INPUT 14 OUTPUT 4 CH4 OUTPUT www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 Negative power supply 2/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Circuit Diagram Vcc + INVERTING INPUT OUTPUT NON-INVERTING INPUT Vcc - Figure 1 Circuit Diagram (each Op-Amp) Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25C) Rating Parameter Symbol Unit LM358xxx + Supply Voltage Vcc -Vcc TSSOP8 Pd Mini SO8 SO Package14 Mini SO8 Differential Input Voltage (Note 7) Input Common-mode Voltage Range LM2904xxx - SO Package8 Power Dissipation LM324xxx LM2902xxx +36 0.67 (Note 1,6) 0.62 (Note 2,6) 0.58 (Note 3,6) - - V 0.67 (Note 1,6) - 0.62 (Note 2,6) - 0.58 (Note 3,6) - 1.02 (Note 4,6) - 1.02 (Note 4,6) 0.84 (Note 5,6) - 0.84 (Note 5,6) VID 36 W V - - VICM (Vcc -0.3) to (Vcc +36) V II -10 mA Operating Supply Voltage VOPR +3.0 to +36.0 (1.5 to 18.0) V Operating Temperature Range TOPR Storage Temperature Range TSTG -55 to +150 C Maximum Junction Temperature TJMAX +150 C Input Current (Note 8) -40 to +85 -40 to +125 C Note: Absolute maximum rating item indicates the condition which must not be exceeded. Application if voltage in excess of absolute maximum rating or use out of absolute maximum rated temperature environment may cause deterioration of characteristics. (Note 1) To use at temperature above TA=25C reduce 5.4mW. (Note 2) To use at temperature above TA=25C reduce 5.0mW (Note 3) To use at temperature above TA=25C reduce 4.7mW. (Note 4) To use at temperature above TA=25C reduce 8.2mW. (Note 5) To use at temperature above TA=25C reduce 6.8mW (Note 6) Mounted on a FR4 glass epoxy PCB 70mmx70mmx1.6mm(Copper foil area less than 3%). (Note 7) The voltage difference between inverting input and non-inverting input is the differential input voltage. Then input terminal voltage is set to more than Vcc-. (Note 8) An excessive input current will flow when input voltages of less than Vcc--0.6V are applied. The input current can be set to less than the rated current by adding a limiting resistor. Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated over the absolute maximum ratings. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 3/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Electrical Characteristics + - LM358xxx (Unless otherwise specified, Vcc =+5V, Vcc =0V) Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current (Note 9) (Note 9) (Note 9) Limit Temperature Range Min. Typ. Max. 25C 2 7 Full Range 9 25C 2 30 Full Range 100 25C 20 150 Full Range 200 25C 25 100 25C 65 100 Full Range 65 0.7 1.2 2 25C 0 Vcc -1.5 Full Range 0 Vcc -2.0 25C 70 85 Full Range 60 ISOURCE 25C 20 40 60 mA 10 20 mA ISINK 25C 12 50 A + Symbol VIO IIO IB Unit Conditions mV VO=1.4V,RS=0 + 5V< Vcc <30V + 0<VIC< Vcc -1.5V nA VO=1.4V nA VO=1.4V + Large Signal Voltage Gain Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio Supply Current PSRR ICC Input Common-mode Voltage Range Common-mode Rejection Ratio Output Source Current Output Sink Current AV (Note 10) (Note 10) Output Voltage Swing VICM CMRR Full Range V/mV dB Vcc =15V VO=1.4V to 11.4V RL=2k RS10k + Vcc =5V to 30V + mA + Vcc =5V,No Load + Vcc =30V,No Load + + V Vcc =30V RS10k dB RS10k + Vopp 25C Vcc -1.5 Full Range Vcc -2.0 25C 27 28 Full Range 27 25C 5 20 Full Range 20 + Vcc =15V,VO=+2V VID=+1V VO=+2V, + Vcc =15V ,VID=-1V VO=+0.2V, + Vcc =15V ,VID=-1V V RL=2k V Vcc =30V,RL=10k High Level Output Voltage VOH Low Level Output Voltage VOL Slew Rate SR 25C 0.3 V/s Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 25C 0.6 MHz Total Harmonic Distortion THD 25C 0.02 % VN 25C 40 nV/ Hz mV + RL=10k RL=2k,CL=100pF, + Vcc =15V VI=0.5V to 3V, Unity Gain + Vcc =30V,RL=2k, CL=100pF VIN=10mV,f=100kHz f=1kHz,AV=20dB RL=2k CL=100pF,VO=2Vpp Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 9) VIO/T 7 f=1kHz,RS=100 + Vcc =30V V/C Input Offset Current Drift (Note 9) IIO/T 10 pA/C CS 25C 120 dB Input Equivalent Noise Voltage Channel Separation 1kHzf20kHz (Note 9) Absolute value (Note 10) Under high temperatures, please consider the power dissipation when selecting the output current. When output terminal is continuously shorted the output current reduces the internal temperature by flushing. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 4/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Electrical Characteristics - continued + - LM324xxx (Unless otherwise specified, Vcc =+5V, Vcc =0V) Parameter Symbol Input Offset Voltage (Note 11) Input Offset Current (Note 11) Input Bias Current (Note 11) VIO IIO IB Temperature Range Min. Limit Typ. Max. 25C 7 Full Range Unit 9 25C 2 30 Full Range 100 25C 20 150 Full Range 300 Conditions mV VO=1.4V,RS=0 + 5V< Vcc <30V + 0<VIC< Vcc -1.5V nA VO=1.4V nA VO=1.4V + Large Signal Voltage Gain Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio Supply Current 25 100 25C 65 110 Full Range 65 25C 0.7 1.2 25C 1.5 3 Full Range 0.8 1.2 Full Range 1.5 3 25C 0 Vcc -1.5 Full Range 0 Vcc -2.0 25C 70 80 Full Range 60 ISOURCE 25C 20 40 70 mA 10 20 mA ISINK 25C 12 50 A + PSRR ICC Input Common-mode Voltage Range Common-mode Rejection Ratio Output Source Current Output Sink Current 25C AV (Note 12) (Note 12) Output Voltage Swing VICM CMRR V/mV dB Vcc =15V VO=1.4V to 11.4V RL=2k RS10k + Vcc =5V to 30V + Vcc =5V,No Load + mA Vcc =30V,No Load + Vcc =5V,No Load + Vcc =30V,No Load + + + V Vcc =30V dB RS10k + Vopp High Level Output Voltage VOH Low Level Output Voltage VOL 25C Vcc -1.5 Full Range Vcc -2.0 + 25C 27 28 Full Range 27 25C 5 20 Full Range 20 Vcc =15V,VO=+2V VID=+1V VO=+2V, + Vcc =15V,VID=-1V VO=+0.2V, + Vcc =15V ,VID=-1V V RL=2k V Vcc =30V,RL=10k mV + RL=10k VN 25C 40 Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 11) VIO/T 7 RL=2k,CL=100pF, + Vcc =15V V/s VI=0.5V to 3V, Unity Gain + Vcc =30V,RL=2k, MHz CL=100pF VIN=10mV,f=100kHz f=1kHz,AV=20dB % RL=2k CL=100pF,VO=2Vpp f=1kHz,RS=100 + nV/ Hz Vcc =30V V/C Input Offset Current Drift (Note 11) IIO/T 10 pA/C CS 25C 120 dB SR 25C 0.3 Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 25C 0.6 Total Harmonic Distortion THD 25C 0.015 Slew Rate Input Equivalent Noise Voltage Channel Separation 1kHzf20kHz (Note 11) Absolute value (Note 12) Under high temperatures, please consider the power dissipation when selecting the output current. When output terminal is continuously shorted the output current reduces the internal temperature by flushing. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 5/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Electrical Characteristics - continued + - LM2904xxx (Unless otherwise specified, Vcc =+5V, Vcc =0V) Parameter Symbol Input Offset Voltage (Note 13) Input Offset Current (Note 13) Input Bias Current (Note 13) VIO IIO IB Temperature Range Min. Limit Typ. Max. Unit 25C 2 7 Full Range 9 25C 2 50 Full Range 200 25C 20 150 Full Range 200 25C 25 100 25C 65 100 Full Range 65 25C 0.7 1.2 Full Range 2 25C 0 Vcc -1.5 Full Range 0 Vcc -2.0 Conditions mV VO=1.4V nA VO=1.4V nA VO=1.4V + Large Signal Voltage Gain Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio Supply Current PSRR ICC Input Common-mode Voltage Range Common-mode Rejection Ratio Output Source Current Output Sink Current AV (Note 14) (Note 14) Output Voltage Swing VICM V/mV dB RS10k + Vcc =5V to 30V mA Vcc =5V,No Load + + + + V Vcc =30V dB RS=10k 25C 70 85 Full Range 60 ISOURCE 25C 20 40 60 mA 10 20 mA ISINK 25C 12 50 A 25C Vcc -1.5 Full Range Vcc -2.0 CMRR Vcc =15V VO=1.4V to 11.4V RL=2k + Vopp + + 25C 27 Full Range 27 28 25C 5 20 Full Range 20 SR 25C 0.3 Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 25C 0.6 Total Harmonic Distortion THD 25C 0.02 VN 25C 40 High Level Output Voltage VOH Low Level Output Voltage VOL Slew Rate Vcc =+15V,VO=+2V VID=+1V + VO=2V,Vcc =+5V VID=-1V VO=+0.2V, + Vcc =+15V ,VID=-1V V RL=2k V Vcc =30V,RL=10k mV + RL=10k Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 13) VIO/T 7 RL=2k,CL=100pF, Unity Gain VI=0.5V to 3V + Vcc =15V + Vcc =30V,RL=2k MHz CL=100pF VIN=10mV f=1kHz,AV=20dB RL=2k % CL=100pF, + Vcc =30V,VO=2Vpp f=1kHz,RS=100 + nV/ Hz Vcc =30V V/C Input Offset Current Drift (Note 13) IIO/T 10 pA/C CS 25C 120 dB Input Equivalent Noise Voltage Channel Separation V/s 1kHzf20kHz (Note 13) Absolute value (Note 14) Under high temperatures, please consider the power dissipation when selecting the output current. When the output terminal is continuously shorted the output current reduces the internal temperature by flushing. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 6/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Electrical Characteristics - continued + - LM2902xxx (Unless otherwise specified, Vcc =+5V, Vcc =0V) Parameter Symbol Input Offset Voltage (Note 15) Input Offset Current (Note 15) Input Bias Current (Note 15) Temperature Range Min. Limit Typ. Max. Unit 25C 2 7 Full Range 9 25C 2 30 Full Range 200 25C 20 150 Full Range 300 25C 25 100 25C 65 110 Full Range 65 25C 0.7 1.2 25C 1.5 3 Full Range 0.8 1.2 Full Range 1.5 3 25C 0 Vcc -1.5 Full Range 0 Vcc -2.0 25C 70 80 Full Range 60 ISOURCE 25C 20 40 70 mA 10 20 mA ISINK 25C 12 50 A + VIO IIO IB Conditions mV VO=1.4V nA VO=1.4V nA VO=1.4V + Large Signal Voltage Gain Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio Supply Current PSRR ICC Input Common-mode Voltage Range Common-mode Rejection Ratio Output Source Current Output Sink Current AV (Note 16) (Note 16) Output Voltage Swing VICM CMRR V/mV dB Vcc =15V VO=1.4V to 11.4V RL=2k RS10k + Vcc =5V to 30V + Vcc =5V,No Load + mA Vcc =30V,No Load + Vcc =5V,No Load + Vcc =30V,No Load + + + V Vcc =30V dB RS=10k + Vopp High Level Output Voltage VOH Low Level Output Voltage VOL 25C Vcc -1.5 Full Range Vcc -2.0 + 25C 27 28 Full Range 27 25C 5 20 Full Range 20 Vcc =+15V,VO=+2V VID=+1V + VO=2V,Vcc =+5V VID=-1V VO=+0.2V, + Vcc =+15V ,VID=-1V V RL=2k V Vcc =30V,RL=10k mV + RL=10k Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 15) VIO/T 7 RL=2k,CL=100pF, Unity Gain V/s VI=0.5V to 3V + Vcc =15V + Vcc =30V,RL=2k MHz CL=100pF VIN=10mV f=1kHz,AV=20dB RL=2k % CL=100pF, + Vcc =30V,VO=2Vpp f=1kHz,RS=100 + nV/ Hz Vcc =30V V/C Input Offset Current Drift (Note 15) IIO/T 10 pA/C CS 25C 120 dB SR 25C 0.3 Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 25C 0.3 Total Harmonic Distortion THD 25C 0.015 VN 25C 40 Slew Rate Input Equivalent Noise Voltage Channel Separation 1kHzf20kHz (Note 15) Absolute value (Note 16) Under high temperatures, please consider the power dissipation when selecting the output current. When the output terminal is continuously shorted the output current reduces the internal temperature by flushing. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 7/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Description of Electrical Characteristics Described below are descriptions of the relevant electrical terms used in this datasheet. Items and symbols used are also shown. Note that item name and symbol and their meaning may differ from those on another manufacturer's document or general document. 1. Absolute maximum ratings Absolute maximum rating items indicate the condition which must not be exceeded. Application of voltage in excess of absolute maximum rating or use out of absolute maximum rated temperature environment may cause deterioration of characteristics. + - (1) Supply Voltage (Vcc / Vcc ) Indicates the maximum voltage that can be applied between the positive power supply terminal and negative power supply terminal without deterioration or destruction of characteristics of internal circuit. (2) Differential Input Voltage (VID) Indicates the maximum voltage that can be applied between non-inverting and inverting terminals without damaging the IC. (3) Input Common-mode Voltage Range (VICM) Indicates the maximum voltage that can be applied to the non-inverting and inverting terminals without deterioration or destruction of electrical characteristics. Input common-mode voltage range of the maximum ratings does not assure normal operation of IC. For normal operation, use the IC within the input common-mode voltage range characteristics. (4) Operating and storage temperature ranges (Topr,Tstg) The operating temperature range indicates the temperature range within which the IC can operate. The higher the ambient temperature, the lower the power consumption of the IC. The storage temperature range denotes the range of temperatures the IC can be stored under without causing excessive deterioration of the electrical characteristics. (5) Power dissipation (PD) Indicates the power that can be consumed by the IC when mounted on a specific board at the ambient temperature 25 (normal temperature). As for package product, Pd is determined by the temperature that can be permitted by the IC in the package (maximum junction temperature) and the thermal resistance of the package. 2. Electrical characteristics (1) Input Offset Voltage (VIO) Indicates the voltage difference between non-inverting terminal and inverting terminals. It can be translated into the input voltage difference required for setting the output voltage at 0 V. (2) Input Offset Voltage drift (VIO /T) Denotes the ratio of the input offset voltage fluctuation to the ambient temperature fluctuation. (3) Input Offset Current (IIO) Indicates the difference of input bias current between the non-inverting and inverting terminals. (4) Input Offset Current Drift (Iio/T) Signifies the ratio of the input offset current fluctuation to the ambient temperature fluctuation. (5) Input Bias Current (IB) Indicates the current that flows into or out of the input terminal. It is defined by the average of input bias currents at the non-inverting and inverting terminals. (6) Supply Current (ICC) Indicates the current that flows within the IC under specified no-load conditions. (7) Maximum Output Voltage(High) / Maximum Output Voltage(Low) (VOH/VOL) Indicates the voltage range of the output under specified load condition. It is typically divided into maximum output voltage High and low. Maximum output voltage high indicates the upper limit of output voltage. Maximum output voltage low indicates the lower limit. (8) Large Signal Voltage Gain (Av) Indicates the amplifying rate (gain) of output voltage against the voltage difference between non-inverting terminal and inverting terminal. It is normally the amplifying rate (gain) with reference to DC voltage. Av = (Output voltage) / (Differential Input voltage) (9) Input Common-mode Voltage Range (VICM) Indicates the input voltage range where IC normally operates. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 8/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx (10) Common-mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) Indicates the ratio of fluctuation of input offset voltage when the input common mode voltage is changed. It is normally the fluctuation of DC. CMRR = (Change of Input common-mode voltage)/(Input offset fluctuation) (11) Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Indicates the ratio of fluctuation of input offset voltage when supply voltage is changed. It is normally the fluctuation of DC. PSRR= (Change of power supply voltage)/(Input offset fluctuation) (12) Output Source Current/ Output Sink Current (Isource / Isink) The maximum current that can be output from the IC under specific output conditions. The output source current indicates the current flowing out from the IC, and the output sink current indicates the current flowing into the IC. indicates the current flowing out from the IC, and the output sink current indicates the current flowing into the IC. (13) Channel Separation (CS) Indicates the fluctuation in the output voltage of the driven channel with reference to the change of output voltage of the channel which is not driven. (14) Slew Rate (SR) Indicates the ratio of the change in output voltage with time when a step input signal is applied. (15) Gain Bandwidth (GBW) The product of the open-loop voltage gain and the frequency at which the voltage gain decreases 6dB/octave. (16) Input Referred Noise Voltage (VN) Indicates a noise voltage generated inside the operational amplifier equivalent by ideal voltage source connected in series with input terminal. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 9/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Typical Performance Curves LM358xxx, LM2904xxx 1.0 1.0 0.8 LM358PT LM358WPT SUPPLY CURRENT [mA] POWER DISSIPATION [W] . LM358DT LM358WDT LM2904DT LM2904WDT 0.6 LM2904PT LM2904WPT 0.4 LM2904ST LM358ST 0.2 0.0 0 25 50 75 85 0.8 0.6 0.4 125 0 150 10 MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] SUPPLY CURRENT [mA] 0.8 0.6 36V 0.4 3V 0.0 0 25 50 30 40 Figure 3. Supply Current- Supply Voltage 1.0 -50 -25 20 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] . Figure 2. Derating Curve 5V 125 85 0.2 0.0 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 0.2 25 -40 75 100 125 150 40 30 -40 125 20 25 85 10 0 0 10 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 20 30 40 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 5. Maximum Output Voltage - Supply Voltage (RL=10k) Figure 4. Supply Current - Ambient Temperature (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM358-40C to 85C LM2904-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 10/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx 5 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT [mA] MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] LM358xxx, LM2904xxx 4 3 2 1 0 50 -40 40 25 30 85 20 125 10 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 2 3 4 5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] Figure 6. Maximum Output Voltage - Ambient Temperature + (Vcc =5V, RL=2k) Figure 7. Output Source Current - Output Voltage + (Vcc =5V) 100 50 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT [mA] OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT [mA] 1 40 3V 30 5V 15V 20 10 0 85 10 125 1 -40 25 0.1 0.01 0.001 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [ ] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] Figure 9. Output Sink Current - Output Voltage + (Vcc =5V) Figure 8. Output Source Current - Ambient Temperature (OUT=0V) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM358-40C to 70C LM2904-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 11/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM358xxx, LM2904xxx 80 LOW-LEVEL SINK CURRENT [A] OUTPUT SINK CURRENT [mA] 30 15V 20 3V 5V 10 25 -40 60 50 125 85 40 30 20 10 0 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 0 75 100 125 150 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 10. Output Sink Current - Ambient Temperature + (OUT= Vcc ) Figure 11. Low Level Sink Current - Supply Voltage (OUT=0.2V) 80 40 8 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE [mV] LOW-LEVEL SINK CURRENT [A] 70 36V 70 60 50 5V 40 3V 30 20 10 0 6 4 -40 25 2 0 85 -2 125 -4 -6 -8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [ ] SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 12. Low Level Sink Current - Ambient Temperature (OUT=0.2V) Figure 13. Input Offset Voltage - Supply Voltage (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) 40 (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM358-40C to 85C LM2904-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 12/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM358xxx, LM2904xxx 50 6 INPUT BIAS CURRENT [nA] INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE [mV] 8 4 3V 2 0 5V 36V -2 -4 -6 -8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 40 30 -40 20 85 10 125 0 100 125 150 0 5 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 14. Input Offset Voltage - Ambient Temperature (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) Figure 15. Input Bias Current - Supply Voltage (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) 50 INPUT BIAS CURRENT [nA] 50 INPUT BIAS CURRENT [nA] 25 40 30 36V 20 5V 10 3V 0 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 16. Input Bias Current - Ambient Temperature (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) Figure 17. Input Bias Current - Ambient Temperature + (Vcc =30V, VICM=28V, OUT=1.4V) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM358-40C to 85C LM2904-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 13/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM358xxx, LM2904xxx 10 6 INPUT OFFSET CURRENT [nA] INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE [mV] 8 85 -40 4 125 25 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 5 -40 0 125 85 -5 -10 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 5 INPUT VOLTAGE [V] 5 36V 0 3V -5 -10 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 15 20 25 30 35 40 Figure 19. Input Offset Current - Supply Voltage (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN [dB] 10 5V 10 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 18. Input Offset Voltage - Common Mode Input Voltage + (Vcc =5V) INPUT OFFSET CURRENT [nA] 25 100 125 150 140 130 -40 25 120 110 100 85 90 125 80 70 60 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 20. Input Offset Current - Ambient Temperature (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) Figure 21. Large Signal Voltage Gain - Supply Voltage (RL=2k) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM358-40C to 85C LM2904-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 14/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO [dB] LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN [dB] LM358xxx, LM2904xxx 140 130 15V 120 110 100 5V 90 80 70 60 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 140 120 -40 100 85 80 40 0 10 100 5V 3V 60 40 25 50 75 100 125 150 POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO [dB] COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO [dB] 36V 0 30 40 Figure 23. Common Mode Rejection Ratio - Supply Voltage 140 -50 -25 20 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 22. Large Signal Voltage Gain - Ambient Temperature (RL=2k) 80 125 60 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 120 25 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [ ] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 24. Common Mode Rejection Ratio - Ambient Temperature Figure 25. Power Supply Rejection Ratio - Ambient Temperature (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM358-40C to 85C LM2904-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 15/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM324xxx, LM2902xxx 2.0 LM324DT LM324WDT 1.0 SUPPLY CURRENT [mA] POWER DISSIPATION [W] . 1.2 LM324PT 0.8 LM2902DT LM29002WDT 0.6 LM2902PT 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 25 50 75 1.2 -40 25 0.8 85 0.4 125 0.0 85 100 125 150 0 10 20 30 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] . SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 26. Derating Curve Figure 27. Supply Current - Supply Voltage MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] 2.0 SUPPLY CURRENT [mA] 1.6 1.6 1.2 36V 0.8 5V 0.4 3V 40 40 30 -40 125 20 25 85 10 0 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 10 20 30 40 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 28. Supply Current - Ambient Temperature Figure 29. Maximum Output Voltage - Supply Voltage (RL=10k) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM324-40C to 85C LM2902-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 16/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx 5 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT [mA] MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] LM324xxx, LM2902xxx 4 3 2 1 0 50 -40 40 25 30 85 20 125 10 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 2 3 4 5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] Figure 31. Output Source Current - Output Voltage + (Vcc =5V) Figure 30. Maximum Output Voltage - Ambient Temperature + (Vcc =5V, RL=2k) 100 50 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT [mA] OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT [mA] 1 40 3V 30 5V 15V 20 10 0 85 10 125 1 -40 25 0.1 0.01 0.001 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [ ] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE [V] Figure 33. Output Sink Current - Output Voltage + (Vcc =5V) Figure 32. Output Source Current - Ambient Temperature (OUT=0V) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM324-40C to 85C LM2902-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 17/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM324xxx, LM2902xxx 80 LOW-LEVEL SINK CURRENT [A] OUTPUT SINK CURRENT [mA] 30 15V 20 3V 5V 10 70 25 50 125 85 40 30 20 10 0 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 0 75 100 125 150 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 35. Low Level Sink Current - Supply Voltage (OUT=0.2V) Figure 34. Output Sink Current - Ambient Temperature + (OUT= Vcc ) 80 8 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE [mV] LOW-LEVEL SINK CURRENT [A] -40 60 36V 70 60 50 5V 40 3V 30 20 10 0 6 4 -40 25 2 0 85 -2 125 -4 -6 -8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [ ] SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 36. Low Level Sink Current - Ambient Temperature (OUT=0.2V) Figure 37. Input Offset Voltage - Supply Voltage (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) 40 (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM324-40C to 85C LM2902-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 18/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM324xxx, LM2902xxx 50 6 INPUT BIAS CURRENT [nA] INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE [mV] 8 4 3V 2 0 5V 36V -2 -4 -6 -8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 40 30 -40 20 85 10 125 0 100 125 150 0 5 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 38. Input Offset Voltage - Ambient Temperature (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) Figure 39. Input Bias Current - Supply Voltage (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) 50 INPUT BIAS CURRENT [nA] 50 INPUT BIAS CURRENT [nA] 25 40 30 36V 20 5V 10 3V 0 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 40. Input Bias Current - Ambient Temperature (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) Figure 41. Input Bias Current - Ambient Temperature + (Vcc =30V, VICM=28V, OUT=1.4V) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM324-40C to 85C LM2902-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 19/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx LM324xxx, LM2902xxx 10 6 INPUT OFFSET CURRENT [nA] INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE [mV] 8 85 -40 4 125 25 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -40 25 0 125 85 -5 -10 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 42. Input Offset Voltage - Common Mode Input Voltage + (Vcc =5V) Figure 43. Input Offset Current - Supply Voltage (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN [dB] INPUT VOLTAGE [V] 10 INPUT OFFSET CURRENT [nA] 5 5 36V 0 5V 3V -5 -10 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 40 140 130 -40 25 120 110 100 85 90 125 80 70 60 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 44. Input Offset Current - Ambient Temperature (VICM=0V, OUT=1.4V) Figure 45. Large Signal Voltage Gain - Supply Voltage (RL=2k) (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM324-40C to 85C LM2902-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 20/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO [dB] LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN [dB] LM324xxx, LM2902xxx 140 130 15V 120 110 100 5V 90 80 70 60 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 140 120 -40 100 85 80 40 0 10 100 5V 3V 60 40 25 50 75 100 125 150 POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO [dB] COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO [dB] 36V 0 30 40 Figure 47. Common Mode Rejection Ratio - Supply Voltage 140 -50 -25 20 SUPPLY VOLTAGE [V] Figure 46. Large Signal Voltage Gain - Ambient Temperature (RL=2k) 80 125 60 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 120 25 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [ ] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] Figure 48. Common Mode Rejection Ratio - Ambient Temperature Figure 49. Power Supply Rejection Ratio - Ambient Temperature (*) The above data is measurement value of typical sample, it is not guaranteed. LM324-40C to 85C LM2902-40C to 125C www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 21/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Application Information Measurement Circuit 1 NULL Method Measurement Condition Parameter VF S1 S2 S3 Vcc + Vcc - EK Vicm Calculation Input Offset Voltage VF1 ON ON OFF 5 to 30 0 -1.4 0 1 Input Offset Current VF2 OFF OFF OFF 5 0 -1.4 0 2 VF3 OFF ON 5 0 -1.4 0 VF4 ON OFF 5 0 -1.4 0 ON ON ON 15 0 -1.4 0 15 0 -11.4 0 ON ON OFF 5 0 -1.4 0 5 0 -1.4 3.5 ON ON OFF 5 0 -1.4 0 30 0 -1.4 0 Input Bias Current VF5 Large Signal Voltage Gain VF6 VF7 Common-mode Rejection Ratio VF8 VF9 Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio VF10 OFF -Calculation1. Input Offset Voltage (Vio) VIO = 2. Input Offset Current (Iio) IIO = 3. Input Bias Current (Ib) IB = 4. Large Signal Voltage Gain (Av) AV = 20Log 10 x (1+RF/RS) |VF5-VF6| |VF1| 5 6 [V] |VF2-VF1| [A] RI x(1+RF/RS) |VF4-VF3| 2 x RI x(1+RF/RS) PSRR = 20Log 6. Power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) 4 1+RF/RS [A] [dB] CMRR = 20Log 3.5 x (1+RF/RS) |VF8-VF7| 5. Common-mode Rejection Ration (CMRR) 3 25 x (1+ RF/RS) [dB] [dB] |VF10 - VF9| 0.1F RF=50k SW1 Vcc 15V EK RS=50 0.1F 500k + Vo Ri=10k 500k DUT NULL SW3 RS=50 1000pF Ri=10k RL VF Vicm SW2 50k -15V Vcc- Figure . 50 Test circuit1 (one channel only) www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 22/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Measurement Circuit2 Switch Condition SW 1 SW No. SW 2 SW 3 SW 4 SW 5 SW 6 SW 7 SW 8 SW 9 SW 10 SW 11 SW 12 SW 13 SW 14 SW 15 Supply Current OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF High level Output Voltage OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF Low level Output Voltage OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF Output source current OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON Output sink current OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON Slew Rate OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON Gain band width product OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON Equivalent input noise voltage ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF SW4 SW5 R2 SW6 R3 Input voltage 3V Vcc+ A 0.5V SW 1 RS SW2 SW3 R1 SW8 SW9 Output voltage VccA VIN- VIN+ t Input waveform SW10 SW11 SW12 SW13 SW14 SW15 SW7 RL V CL SR V / t 3V V VOUT V t 0.5V t Figure 51 Measurement circuit2 (Each Op-Amps) Output waveform Figure 52 Slew Rate Input Waveform Vcc+ Vcc+ R1//R2 R1//R2 OTHER CH Vcc- VccR1 VIN R2 V OUT 1 =0.5 Vrms R1 CS20 x log R2 V OUT 2 100 x OUT 1 OUT 2 Figure 53 Measurement Circuit3 (Channel Separation) (R1=1k, R2=100k) www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 23/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx LM2902xxx Datasheet Examples of circuit Voltage follower Voltage gain is 0 dB. This circuit controls output voltage (OUT) equal input voltage (IN), and keeps OUT with stable because of high input impedance and low output impedance. OUT is shown next formula. OUT=IN Vcc+ OUT IN Vcc- Inverting amplifier R2 Vcc+ R1 IN OUT R1//R2 For inverting amplifier, IN is amplified by voltage gain decided R1 and R2, and phase reversed voltage is output. OUT is shown next formula. OUT=-(R2/R1)IN Input impedance is R1. Vcc- Non-inverting amplifier R1 For non-inverting amplifier, IN is amplified by voltage gain decided R1 and R2, and phase is same with IN. OUT is shown next formula. OUT= (1+R2/R1)IN This circuit realizes high input impedance because Input impedance is operational amplifier's input Impedance. R2 Vcc+ OUT IN Vcc- www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 24/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Power Dissipation Power dissipation (total loss) indicates the power that the IC can consume at TA=25C (normal temperature). As the IC consumes power, it heats up, causing its temperature to be higher than the ambient temperature. The allowable temperature that the IC can accept is limited. This depends on the circuit configuration, manufacturing process, and consumable power. Power dissipation is determined by the allowable temperature within the IC (maximum junction temperature) and the thermal resistance of the package used (heat dissipation capability). Maximum junction temperature is typically equal to the maximum storage temperature. The heat generated through the consumption of power by the IC radiates from the mold resin or lead frame of the package. Thermal resistance, represented by the symbol JAC/W, indicates this heat dissipation capability. Similarly, the temperature of an IC inside its package can be estimated by thermal resistance. Figure 54(a) shows the model of the thermal resistance of a package. The equation below shows how to compute for the Thermal resistance (JA), given the ambient temperature (TA), maximum junction temperature (TJmax), and power dissipation (PD). JA = (TJmaxTA) / PD C/W The derating curve in Figure 54(b) indicates the power that the IC can consume with reference to ambient temperature. Power consumption of the IC begins to attenuate at certain temperatures. This gradient is determined by Thermal resistance (JA), which depends on the chip size, power consumption, package, ambient temperature, package condition, wind velocity, etc. This may also vary even when the same of package is used. Thermal reduction curve indicates a reference value measured at a specified condition. Figure 54(c), (d) shows an example of the derating curve for LM358xxx, LM2904xxx, LM324xxx and LM2902xxx. Power dissipation of LSI [W] JA=(TJmax-TA)/ PD C/W Power dissipation of IC PDmax Ambient temperature TA [ C ] P2 JA2 < JA1 JA2 P1 TJmax JA1 Chip surface temperature TJ [ C ] 0 25 (a) Thermal Resistance 50 75 100 150 125 Ambient temperature TA [ C ] (b) Derating Curve 1.2 LM358DT(Note 17) LM358WDT(Note 17) 0.8 LM358PT(Note 18) LM358WPT(Note 18) 0.6 LM2904DT(Note 17) LM2904WDT(Note 17) (Note 18) LM2904PT LM2904WPT(Note 18) 0.4 LM2904ST(Note 18) LM358ST(Note 19) 0.2 0.0 25 50 75 LM324DT(Note 20) LM324WDT(Note 20) 1.0 LM324PT(Note 21) 0.8 LM2902DT(Note 20) LM29002WDT(Note 20) 0.6 LM2902PT(Note 21) 0.4 0.2 0.0 85 0 POWER DISSIPATION [W] . POWER DISSIPATION [W] . 1.0 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] 150 . 85 0 25 6.2 75 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [] (C)LM358DT/WDT/PT/WPT/ST LM2904DT/WDT/PT/WPT/ST Power Dissipation (Note 17) 50 150 . (d)LM324DT/WDT/PT LM2902DT/PT (Note 18) (Note 19) (Note 20) (Note 21) Unit 5.4 5.0 8.2 7.0 mW/C Figure 54 Derating Curves www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 25/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Operational Notes 1. Reverse Connection of Power Supply Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC's power supply terminals. 2. Power Supply Lines Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance ground and supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors. 3. Ground Voltage Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. 4. Ground Wiring Pattern When using both small-signal and large-current GND traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the GND traces of external components do not cause variations on the GND voltage. The power supply and ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance. 5. Thermal Consideration Should by any chance the power dissipation rating be exceeded, the rise in temperature of the chip may result in deterioration of the properties of the chip. The absolute maximum rating of the Pd stated in this specification is when the IC is mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm glass epoxy board. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the Pd rating. 6. Recommended Operating Conditions These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately obtained. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter. 7. Inrush Current When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of GND wiring, and routing of connections. 8. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction. 9. Testing on Application Boards When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC's power supply should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during transport and storage. 10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground. Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 26/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Operational Notes - continued 11. Regarding Input Pins of the IC This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below): When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode. When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor. Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should be avoided. Resistor Transistor (NPN) Pin A Pin B C E Pin A N P+ N P N P+ N Pin B B Parasitic Element N P+ N P N P+ B N C E Parasitic Element P Substrate P Substrate GND GND Parasitic Element GND Parasitic Element GND Parasitic element or Transistor Figure 55. Example of Monolithic IC Structure 12. Unused Circuits When there are unused circuits it is recommended that they be connected as in Figure 104, setting the non-inverting input terminal to a potential within the in-phase input voltage range (VICM). Vcc+ Keep this potential in VICM OPEN + - VccFigure 56. Disable Circuit Example 13. Input Terminal Voltage Applying Vcc + 36V to the input terminal is possible without causing deterioration of the electrical characteristics or destruction, irrespective of the supply voltage. However, this does not ensure normal circuit operation. Please note that the circuit operates normally only when the input voltage is within the common mode input voltage range of the electric characteristics. 14. Power Supply (signal / dual) + The op-amp operates when the specified voltage supplied is between Vcc and Vcc . Therefore, the single supply op-amp can be used as a dual supply op-amp as well. 15. Terminal short-circuits + When the output and Vcc terminals are shorted, excessive output current may flow, resulting in undue heat generation and, subsequently, destruction. 16. IC Handling Applying mechanical stress to the IC by deflecting or bending the board may cause fluctuations in the electrical characteristics due to piezo resistance effects. 17. Output Capacitor If a large capacitor is connected between the output pin and Vcc pin, current from the charged capacitor will flow into + the output pin and may destroy the IC when the Vcc pin is shorted to ground or pulled down to 0V. Use a capacitor smaller than 0.1uF between output pin and Vcc pin. www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 27/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Physical Dimensions Tape and Reel information Package Name www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 SO Package8 (SOP-J8) 28/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information - continued Package Name www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 TSSOP8 (TSSOP-B8) 29/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information - continued Package Name www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) 30/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information - continued Package Name www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 SO Package14 (SOP-J14) 31/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information - continued Package Name www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 TSSOP14 (TSSOP-B14J) 32/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Ordering Information L M x Part Number LM358xx LM324xx LM2902xx LM2904xx x x x W x T ESD Tolerance Package type applicable D : S.O package Packaging and forming specification W : 2kV T: Embossed tape and reel P : SSOP None : Normal S : Mini SO Line-up Topr Dual/Quad ESD Normal Dual -40C to 85C Package Orderable Part Number SO Package8 (SOP-J8) LM358DT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) LM358PT Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) LM358ST SO Package8 (SOP-J8) LM358WDT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) LM358WPT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) LM324DT TSSOP14 (TSSOP-B14J) LM324PT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) LM324WDT SO Package8 (SOP-J8) LM2904DT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) LM2904PT Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) LM2904ST SO Package8 (SOP-J8) LM2904WDT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) LM2904WPT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) LM2902DT TSSOP14 (TSSOP-B14J) LM2902PT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) LM2902WDT 2kV Normal Quad 2kV Normal Dual -40C to +125C 2kV Normal Quad 2kV www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 33/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Marking Diagram SOP-J8(TOP VIEW) TSSOP-B8(TOP VIEW) Part Number Marking Part Number Marking LOT Number LOT Number 1PIN MARK 1PIN MARK TSSOP-B8J(TOP VIEW) SOP-J14(TOP VIEW) Part Number Marking Part Number Marking LOT Number LOT Number 1PIN MARK 1PIN MARK TSSOP-B14J (TOP VIEW) Part Number Marking LOT Number 1PIN MARK Product Name Package Type DT LM358 LM324 LM2904 LM2902 SO Package8 (SOP-J8) PT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) ST Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) WDT SO Package8 (SOP-J8) WPT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) DT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) PT TSSOP14 (TSSOP-B14J) WDT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) DT SO Package8 (SOP-J8) PT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) ST Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) WDT SO Package8 (SOP-J8) WPT TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) DT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) PT TSSOP14 (TSSOP-B14J) WDT SO Package14 (SOP-J14) www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 Marking 34/35 358 324 2904 2902 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 LM358xxx LM324xxx LM2904xxx Datasheet LM2902xxx Land Pattern Data All dimensions in mm Land space Land length MIE 2 PKG Land pitch e Land width b2 SO Package8 (SOP-J8) SO Package14 (SOP-J14) 1.27 3.90 1.35 0.76 TSSOP8 (TSSPO-B8) TSSOP14 (TSSOP-B14J) 0.65 4.60 1.20 0.35 Mini SO8 (TSSOP-B8J) 0.65 3.20 1.15 0.35 SOP-J8, TSSOP-B8, TSSOP-B8J, SOP-J14, TSSOP-B14J b2 e MIE 2 Revision History Date Revision 15.Jun.2015 001 Changes New Release www.rohm.com (c)2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ2211115001 35/35 TSZ02201-0RAR0G200520-1-2 15.Jun.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet Notice Precaution on using ROHM Products 1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment, OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you (Note 1) , transport intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or serious damage to property ("Specific Applications"), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM's Products for Specific Applications. (Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications JAPAN USA EU CHINA CLASS CLASSb CLASS CLASS CLASS CLASS 2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures: [a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety [b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure 3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM's Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary: [a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents [b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust [c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves [e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items [f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials [g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering [h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation 4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design. 5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products. 6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied, confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 7. De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual ambient temperature. 8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification. 9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in this document. Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design 1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products, please consult with the ROHM representative in advance. For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification Notice-PGA-E (c) 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits 1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static characteristics. 2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information. Precaution for Electrostatic This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron, isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control). Precaution for Storage / Transportation 1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where: [a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM [c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation [d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic 2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. 3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton. 4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. Precaution for Product Label QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM's internal use only. Precaution for Disposition When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company. Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export. Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights 1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. 2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software). 3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein. Other Precaution 1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM. 2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written consent of ROHM. 3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction weapons. 4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties. Notice-PGA-E (c) 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet General Precaution 1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents. ROHM shall n ot be in an y way responsible or liabl e for fa ilure, malfunction or acci dent arising from the use of a ny ROHM's Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document. 2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM's Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s representative. 3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an "as is" basis and ROHM does not warrant that all information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccur acy or errors of or concerning such information. Notice - WE (c) 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: ROHM Semiconductor: LM2904ST LM324DT LM358ST LM2904WDT LM358DT LM2904DT LM358WDT