MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2
September 2009
MOC3010M, MOC3011M, MOC3012M,
MOC3020M, MOC3021M, MOC3022M, MOC3023M
6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output
(250/400 Volt Peak)
Features
Excellent I
FT
stability—IR emitting diode has low
degradation
High isolation voltage—minimum 5300 VAC RMS
Underwriters Laboratory (UL) recognized—
File #E90700
Peak blocking voltage
– 250V-MOC301XM
– 400V-MOC302XM
VDE recognized (File #94766)
– Ordering option V (e.g. MOC3023VM)
Applications
Industrial controls
Solenoid/valve controls
Traffic lights
Static AC power switch
Vending machines
Incandescent lamp dimmers
Solid state relay
Motor control
Lamp ballasts
Description
The MOC301XM and MOC302XM series are optically
isolated triac driver devices. These devices contain a
GaAs infrared emitting diode and a light activated silicon
bilateral switch, which functions like a triac. They are
designed for interfacing between electronic controls and
power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for
115 VAC operations.
Schematic Package Outlines
MAIN TERM.
NC*
N/C
*DO NOT CONNECT
(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)
1
2
3
ANODE
CATHODE
4
5
6MAIN TERM.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 2
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Note:
1. Isolation surge voltage, V
ISO
, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are
common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
Symbol Parameters Device Value Units
TOTAL DEVICE
T
STG
Storage Temperature All -40 to +150 °C
T
OPR
Operating Temperature All -40 to +85 °C
T
SOL
Lead Solder Temperature All 260 for 10 sec °C
T
J
Junction Temperature Range All -40 to +100 °C
V
ISO
Isolation Surge Voltage
(1)
(peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec. duration)
All 7500 Vac(pk)
P
D
Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
Derate above 25°C
All 330 mW
4.4 mW/°C
EMITTER
I
F
Continuous Forward Current All 60 mA
V
R
Reverse Voltage All 3 V
P
D
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
Derate above 25°C
All 100 mW
1.33 mW/°C
DETECTOR
V
DRM
Off-State Output Terminal Voltage MOC3010M/1M/2M
MOC3020M/1M/2M/3M
250
400
V
I
TSM
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 1ms, 120pps)
All 1 A
P
D
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
Derate above 25°C
All 300 mW
4 mW/°C
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 3
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 25°C Unless otherwise specified)
Individual Component Characteristics
Transfer Characteristics
Notes:
2. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I
F
value less than or equal to max I
FT
. Therefore, recommended operating
I
F
lies between max I
FT
(30mA for MOC3020M, 15mA for MOC3010M and MOC3021M, 10mA for MOC3011M and
MOC3022M, 5mA for MOC3012M and MOC3023M) and absolute max I
F
(60mA).
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Device Min. Typ. Max. Units
EMITTER
V
F
Input Forward Voltage I
F
= 10mA All 1.15 1.5 V
I
R
Reverse Leakage Current V
R
= 3V, T
A
= 25°C All 0.01 100 µA
DETECTOR
I
DRM
Peak Blocking Current,
Either Direction Rated V
DRM
, I
F
= 0
(2)
All 10 100 nA
V
TM
Peak On-State Voltage,
Either Direction I
TM
= 100 mA peak, I
F
= 0 All 1.8 3 V
Symbol DC Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ. Max. Units
I
FT
LED Trigger Current Voltage = 3V
(3)
MOC3020M 30 mA
MOC3010M 15
MOC3021M
MOC3011M 10
MOC3022M
MOC3012M 5
MOC3023M
I
H
Holding Current, Either
Direction
All 100 µA
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 4
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Safety and Insulation Ratings
As per IEC 60747-5-2, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety limit data.
Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Installation Classifications per DIN VDE 0110/1.89
Table 1
For Rated Main Voltage < 150Vrms I-IV
For Rated Main voltage < 300Vrms I-IV
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
CTI Comparative Tracking Index 175
V
PR
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b,
V
IORM
x 1.875 = V
PR
, 100% Production Test
with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC
1594 V
peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a,
V
IORM
x 1.5 = V
PR
, Type and Sample Test
with tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC
1275 V
peak
V
IORM
Max. Working Insulation Voltage 850 V
peak
V
IOTM
Highest Allowable Over Voltage 6000 V
peak
External Creepage 7 mm
External Clearance 7 mm
Insulation Thickness 0.5 mm
RIO Insulation Resistance at Ts, V
IO
= 500V 10
9
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 5
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Typical Performance Curves
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - TA (oC)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TRIGGER CURRENT - I
FT
(NORMALIZED)
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
I
F
- LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
110100
V
F
- FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
T
A
= -55
o
C
T
A
= 25
o
C
T
A
= 100
o
C
ON-STATE VOLTAGE - VTM (V)
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
ON-STATE CURRENT - I
TM
(mA)
-800
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
I
DRM
, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
Fig ure 3. Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature
LED TRIGGER WIDTH - PWin (µs)
12 5102050100
TRIGGER CURRENT - I
FT
(NORMALIZED)
0
5
10
15
20
25
NORMALIZED TO:
PWin 100 µs
Figure 4. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width
Figure 6. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature
Figure 2. On-State Characteristics
Ambient Temperature - TA (oC)
25 30 40 6050 70 80 90 100
STATIC - dv/dt (V/µs)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
STATIC dv/dt
CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 5
Figure 5. dv/dt vs. Temperature
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 6
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed
repeated pulse to the D.U.T.
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high
speeds and voltages.
3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is
established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal
LED input current, then removing the current. The
variable R
TEST
allows the dv/dt to be gradually
increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in
response to the applied voltage pulse, even after
the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is
then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering.
τ
RC
is measured at this point and recorded.
Vdc
400V (MOC302X)
250V (MOC301X)
R = 10 k
CTEST
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
PULSE
INPUT MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
RTEST
D.U.T.D.U.T.
Figure 5. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
252 V (MOC302X)
158 V (MOC301X)
0 VOLTS
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM
Vmax =
dv/dt = 0.63 Vmax = 252
RC
RC RC
400 V (MOC302X)
= 250 V (MOC301X)
(MOC302X)
= 158
RC (MOC301X)
Figure 6. Resistive Load
Figure 7. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT 15 mA)
VCC
Rin 1
2
3
6
5
4
0.1 F
180
C1
2.4k
ZL
120 V
60 Hz
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
VCC
Rin 1
2
3
6
5
4
120 V
60 Hz
180
RL
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
Note:
This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 7
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Figure 9. Typical Application Circuit
VCC
Rin 1
2
3
6
5
4
0.05 µF
0.01 µF
LOAD
360
39
470
240
VAC
HOT
GROUND
MOC3020M
MOC3021M
MOC3022M
MOC3023M
Figure 8. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT 15 mA)
Rin
VCC
1
2
3
6
5
4
0.2 µF
180
C1
1.2 k
ZL
120 V
60 Hz
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side.
The 39 resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470 resistor and 0.05µF
capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending upon
the particular and load used.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 8
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Package Dimensions
8.13–8.89
6.10–6.60
Pin 1
64
13
0.25–0.36
5.08 (Max.)
3.28–3.53
0.38 (Min.) 2.54–3.81
2.54 (Bsc)
(0.86)
0.41–0.51
1.02–1.78
0.76–1.14
8.13–8.89
6.10–6.60
Pin 1
64
13
0.25–0.36
5.08 (Max.)
3.28–3.53
0.38 (Min.) 2.54–3.81
2.54 (Bsc)
(0.86)
0.41–0.51
1.02–1.78
0.76–1.14
7.62 (Typ.)
15° (Typ.)
0.20–0.30
0.20–0.30
10.16–10.80
Through Hole 0.4" Lead Spacing
Surface Mount
Rcommended Pad Layout
(1.78)
(2.54)
(1.52)
(7.49)
(10.54)
(0.76)
8.13–8.89
Note:
All dimensions in mm.
6.10–6.60
8.43–9.90
Pin 1
64
13
0.25–0.36
2.54 (Bsc)
(0.86)
0.41–0.51
1.02–1.78
0.76–1.14
0.38 (Min.)
3.28–3.53
5.08
(Max.) 0.20–0.30
0.16–0.88
(8.13)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 9
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Ordering Information
Marking Information
Option
Order Entry Identifier
(Example) Description
No option MOC3010M Standard Through Hole Device
S MOC3010SM Surface Mount Lead Bend
SR2 MOC3010SR2M Surface Mount; Tape and Reel
T MOC3010TM 0.4" Lead Spacing
V MOC3010VM VDE 0884
TV MOC3010TVM VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing
SV MOC3010SVM VDE 0884, Surface Mount
SR2V MOC3010SR2VM VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape and Reel
MOC3010
1
2
6
43 5
*Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are
marked with date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format.
Definitions
1Fairchild logo
2Device number
3VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE
option – See order entry table)
4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’
5Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6 Assembly package code
V X YY
Q
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 10
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Carrier Tape Specification
Reflow Profile
4.0 ± 0.1
Ø1.5 MIN
User Direction of Feed
2.0 ± 0.05
1.75 ± 0.10
11.5 ± 1.0
24.0 ± 0.3
12.0 ± 0.1
0.30 ± 0.05
21.0 ± 0.1
4.5 ± 0.20
0.1 MAX 10.1 ± 0.20
9.1 ± 0.20
Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0
300
280
260
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
°C
Time (s)
0 60 180120 270
260°C
>245°C = 42 Sec
Time above
183°C = 90 Sec
360
1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate
33 Sec
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.2 11
TRADEMARKS
The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries,andis not
intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
Auto-SPM
Build it Now
CorePLUS
CorePOWER
CROSSVOLT
CTL™
Current Transfer Logic™
EcoSPARK®
EfficentMax™
EZSWITCH™*
™*
®
Fairchild®
Fairchild Semiconductor®
FACT Quiet Series™
FACT®
FAST®
FastvCore
FETBench
FlashWriter®*
FPS
F-PFS
FRFET®
Global Power ResourceSM
Green FPS
Green FPSe-Series
Gmax
GTO
IntelliMAX
ISOPLANAR
MegaBuck
MICROCOUPLER
MicroFET
MicroPak
MillerDrive™
MotionMax™
Motion-SPM
OPTOLOGIC®
OPTOPLANAR®
®
PDP SPM™
Power-SPM
PowerTrench®
PowerXS™
Programmable Active Droop
QFET®
QS
Quiet Series
RapidConfigure
Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™
SmartMax™
SMART START
SPM®
STEALTH™
SuperFET
SuperSOT-3
SuperSOT-6
SuperSOT-8
SupreMOS™
SyncFET™
Sync-Lock
®*
ThePower Franchise®
TinyBoost
TinyBuck
TinyLogic®
TINYOPTO
TinyPower
TinyPWM
TinyWire
TriFault Detect
TRUECURRENT*
µSerDes
UHC®
Ultra FRFET
UniFET
VCX
VisualMax
XS™
*Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor.
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR
CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE
SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN,
WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE
EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are
intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life,
and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably
expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or
system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to
cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its
safety or effectiveness.
ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY
Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, www.fairchildsemi.com,
under Sales Support.
Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufacturers of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts.
Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failedapplications,
and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of
counterfeit parts. Fairchild strongly encourages customers to purchase Fairchild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are
listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have
full traceability, meet Fairchild's quality standards for handling and storage and provide access to Fairchild's full range of up-to-date technicalandproduct information.
Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address any warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide
any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our
customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Advance Information Formative / In Design Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design.
No Identification Needed Full Production Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes
at any time without notice to improve the design.
Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor.
The datasheet is for reference information only.
Rev. I40
First Production
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)