1. General description
The PCA9534 is a 16-pin CMOS device that provide 8 bits of General Purpose parallel
Input/Output (GPIO) expansion for I2C-bus/SMBus applications and was developed to
enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. The improvements
include higher drive capability, 5 V I/O tolerance, lower supply current, individual I/O
configuration, 400 kHz clock frequency, and smaller packaging. I/O expanders provide a
simple solution when additional I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors,
push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.
The PCA9534 consists of an 8-bit Configuration register (Input or Output selection); 8-bit
Input register, 8-bit Output register and an 8-bit Polarity Inversion register (active HIGH or
active LOW operation). The system master can enable the I/Os as either inputs or outputs
by writing to the I/O configuration bits. The data for each input or output is kept in the
corresponding Input or Output register. The polarity of the Input Port register can be
inverted with the Polarity Inversion register. All registers can be read by the system
master. Although pin-to-pin and I2C-bus address compatible with the PCF8574 series,
software changes are required due to the enhancements and are discussed in
Application
Note AN469
.
The PCA9534 is identical to the PCA9554 except for the removal of the internal I/O pull-up
resistor which greatly reduces power consumption when the I/Os are held LOW.
The PCA9534 open-drain interrupt output is activated when any input state differs from its
corresponding input port register state and is used to indicate to the system master that
an input state has changed. The power-on reset sets the registers to their default values
and initializes the device state machine.
Three hardware pins (A0, A1, A2) vary the fixed I2C-bus address and allow up to eight
devices to share the same I2C-bus/SMBus.
2. Features
n8-bit I2C-bus GPIO
nOperating power supply voltage range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V
n5 V tolerant I/Os
nPolarity Inversion register
nActive LOW interrupt output
nLow standby current
nNoise filter on SCL/SDA inputs
nNo glitch on power-up
nInternal power-on reset
PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 Product data sheet
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 2 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
n8 I/O pins which default to 8 inputs
n0 Hz to 400 kHz clock frequency
nESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 200 V MM per
JESD22-A115 and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101
nLatch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mA
nOffered in four different packages: SO16, TSSOP16, and HVQFN16 (4 ×4×0.85 mm
and 3 ×3×0.85 mm versions)
3. Ordering information
4. Block diagram
Table 1. Ordering information
T
amb
=
40
°
C to +85
°
C.
Type number Topside
mark Package
Name Description Version
PCA9534D PCA9534D SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT162-1
PCA9534PW PCA9534 TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads;
body width 4.4 mm SOT403-1
PCA9534BS 9534 HVQFN16 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package;
no leads; 16 terminals; body 4 ×4×0.85 mm SOT629-1
PCA9534BS3 P34 HVQFN16 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package;
no leads; 16 terminals; body 3 ×3×0.85 mm SOT758-1
All I/Os are set to inputs at reset.
Fig 1. Block diagram of PCA9534
PCA9534
POWER-ON
RESET
002aac469
I2C-BUS/SMBus
CONTROL
INPUT
FILTER
SCL
SDA
VDD
INPUT/
OUTPUT
PORTS
IO0
VSS
8-bit
write pulse
read pulse
IO2
IO4
IO6
IO1
IO3
IO5
IO7
LP
FILTER
VDD
INT
A0
A1
A2
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 3 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
5. Pinning information
5.1 Pinning
5.2 Pin description
Fig 2. Pin configuration for SO16 Fig 3. Pin configuration for TSSOP16
Fig 4. Pin configuration for HVQFN16
(SOT629-1; 4 ×4×0.85 mm) Fig 5. Pin configuration for HVQFN16
(SOT758-1; 3 ×3×0.85 mm)
PCA9534D
A0 VDD
A1 SDA
A2 SCL
IO0 INT
IO1 IO7
IO2 IO6
IO3 IO5
VSS IO4
002aac465
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
9
12
11
14
13
16
15
PCA9534PW
A0 VDD
A1 SDA
A2 SCL
IO0 INT
IO1 IO7
IO2 IO6
IO3 IO5
VSS IO4
002aac466
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
9
12
11
14
13
16
15
002aac467
PCA9534BS
Transparent top view
IO2 IO6
IO1 IO7
IO0 INT
A2 SCL
IO3
VSS
IO4
IO5
A1
A0
VDD
SDA
4 9
3 10
2 11
1 12
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
terminal 1
index area
002aac468
PCA9534BS3
Transparent top view
IO2 IO6
IO1 IO7
IO0
A2 SCL
IO3
VSS
IO4
IO5
A1
A0
VDD
SDA
4 9
3 10
2 11
1 12
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
terminal 1
index area
INT
Table 2. Pin description
Symbol Pin Description
SO16, TSSOP16 HVQFN16
A0 1 15 address input 0
A1 2 16 address input 1
A2 3 1 address input 2
IO0 4 2 input/output 0
IO1 5 3 input/output 1
IO2 6 4 input/output 2
IO3 7 5 input/output 3
VSS 86
[1] ground supply voltage
IO4 9 7 input/output 4
IO5 10 8 input/output 5
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 4 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
[1] HVQFN package die supply ground is connected to both VSS pin and exposed center pad. VSS pin must be
connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level
performance, the exposed pad needs to be soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad on the
board and for properheat conduction through the board, thermal vias need to be incorporated in the PCB in
the thermal pad region.
6. Functional description
Refer to Figure 1 “Block diagram of PCA9534”.
6.1 Registers
6.1.1 Command byte
The command byte is the first byte to follow the address byte during a write transmission.
It is used as a pointer to determine which of the following registers will be written or read.
6.1.2 Register 0 - Input Port register
This register is a read-only port. It reflects the incoming logic levels of the pins, regardless
of whether the pin is defined as an input or an output by Register 3. Writes to this register
have no effect.
The default ‘X’ is determined by the externally applied logic level.
IO6 11 9 input/output 6
IO7 12 10 input/output 7
INT 13 11 interrupt output (open-drain)
SCL 14 12 serial clock line
SDA 15 13 serial data line
VDD 16 14 supply voltage
Table 2. Pin description
…continued
Symbol Pin Description
SO16, TSSOP16 HVQFN16
Table 3. Command byte
Command Protocol Function
0 read byte Input Port register
1 read/write byte Output Port register
2 read/write byte Polarity Inversion register
3 read/write byte Configuration register
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 5 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
6.1.3 Register 1 - Output Port register
This register reflects the outgoing logic levels of the pins defined as outputs by Register 3.
Bit values in this register have no effect on pins defined as inputs. Reads from this register
return the value that is in the flip-flop controlling the output selection, not the actual pin
value.
6.1.4 Register 2 - Polarity Inversion register
This register allows the user to invert the polarity of the Input Port register data. If a bit in
this register is set (written with ‘1’), the corresponding Input Port data is inverted. If a bit in
this register is cleared (written with a ‘0’), the Input Port data polarity is retained.
Table 4. Register 0 - Input Port register bit description
Bit Symbol Access Value Description
7 I7 read only X determined by externally applied logic level
6 I6 read only X
5 I5 read only X
4 I4 read only X
3 I3 read only X
2 I2 read only X
1 I1 read only X
0 I0 read only X
Table 5. Register 1 - Output Port register bit description
Legend: * default value.
Bit Symbol Access Value Description
7 O7 R 1* reflects outgoing logic levels of pins defined as
outputs by Register 3
6O6 R 1*
5O5 R 1*
4O4 R 1*
3O3 R 1*
2O2 R 1*
1O1 R 1*
0O0 R 1*
Table 6. Register 2 - Polarity Inversion register bit description
Legend: * default value.
Bit Symbol Access Value Description
7 N7 R/W 0* inverts polarity of Input Port register data
0 = Input Port register data retained (default value)
1 = Input Port register data inverted
6 N6 R/W 0*
5 N5 R/W 0*
4 N4 R/W 0*
3 N3 R/W 0*
2 N2 R/W 0*
1 N1 R/W 0*
0 N0 R/W 0*
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 6 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
6.1.5 Register 3 - Configuration register
This register configures the directions of the I/O pins. If a bit in this register is set, the
corresponding port pin is enabled as an input with high-impedance output driver. If a bit in
this register is cleared, the corresponding port pin is enabled as an output. At reset, the
I/Os are configured as inputs.
6.2 Power-on reset
When power is applied to VDD, an internal Power-On Reset (POR) holds the PCA9534 in
a reset condition until VDD has reached VPOR. At that point, the reset condition is released
and the PCA9534 registers and state machine will initialize to their default states.
Thereafter, VDD must be lowered below 0.2 V to reset the device.
For a power reset cycle, VDD must be lowered below 0.2 V and then restored to the
operating voltage.
6.3 Interrupt output
The open-drain interrupt output is activated when one of the port pins change state and
the pin is configured as an input. The interrupt is deactivated when the input returns to its
previous state or the Input Port register is read.
Note that changing an I/O from and output to an input may cause a false interrupt to occur
if the state of the pin does not match the contents of the Input Port register.
6.4 I/O port
When an I/O is configured as an input, FETs Q1 and Q2 are off, creating a
high-impedance input. The input voltage may be raised above VDD to a maximum of 5.5 V.
If the I/O is configured as an output, then either Q1 or Q2 is enabled, depending on the
state of the Output Port register. Care should be exercised if an external voltage is applied
to an I/O configured as an output because of the low-impedance paths that exist between
the pin and either VDD or VSS.
Table 7. Register 3 - Configuration register bit description
Legend: * default value.
Bit Symbol Access Value Description
7 C7 R/W 1* configures the directions of the I/O pins
0 = corresponding port pin enabled as an output
1 = corresponding port pin configured as input
(default value)
6 C6 R/W 1*
5 C5 R/W 1*
4 C4 R/W 1*
3 C3 R/W 1*
2 C2 R/W 1*
1 C1 R/W 1*
0 C0 R/W 1*
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 7 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
6.5 Device address
6.6 Bus transactions
Data is transmitted to the PCA9534 registers using the Write mode as shown in Figure 8
and Figure 9. Data is read from the PCA9534 registers using the Read mode as shown in
Figure 10 and Figure 11. These devices do not implement an auto-increment function, so
once a command byte has been sent, the register which was addressed will continue to
be accessed by reads until a new command byte has been sent.
Remark: At power-on reset, all registers return to default values.
Fig 6. Simplified schematic of IO0 to IO7
VDD
IO0 to IO7
output port
register data
configuration
register
DQ
CK Q
data from
shift register
write configuration
pulse
output port
register
DQ
CK
write pulse
polarity inversion
register
DQ
CK
data from
shift register
write polarity
pulse
input port
register
DQ
CK
read pulse
input port
register data
polarity inversion
register data
002aac470
FF
data from
shift register
FF
FF
FF
Q1
Q2
VSS
to INT
Fig 7. PCA9534 device address
002aac471
0 1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 R/W
fixed
slave address
hardware
selectable
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 8 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Fig 8. Write to Output Port register
1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 0 AS0
START condition R/W
acknowledge
from slave
002aac472
A
acknowledge
from slave
SCL
SDA A
write to port
data out
from port
P
tv(Q)
987654321
command byte
acknowledge
from slave
data to port
DATA 1
slave address
00000010
STOP
condition
data 1 valid
Fig 9. Write to Configuration register or Polarity Inversion register
1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 0 AS0
START condition R/W
acknowledge
from slave
002aac473
A
acknowledge
from slave
SCL
SDA A
data to
register
P
987654321
command byte
acknowledge
from slave
data to register
DATA
slave address
0000011/00
STOP
condition
Fig 10. Read from register
1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 0 AS0
START condition R/W
acknowledge
from slave
002aac474
A
acknowledge
from slave
SDA
A P
command byte
acknowledge
from master
data from register
DATA (first byte)
slave address
STOP
condition
S
(repeated)
START condition
(cont.)
(cont.) 1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 1 A0
R/W
acknowledge
from slave
slave address
at this moment master-transmitter becomes master-receiver
and slave-receiver becomes slave-transmitter
NA
no acknowledge
from master
data from register
DATA (last byte)
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 9 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
This figure assumes the command byte has previously been programmed with 00h.
Transfer of data can be stopped at any moment by a STOP condition.
Fig 11. Read Input Port register
1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 1 AS0
START condition R/W
acknowledge
from slave
002aac475
A
acknowledge
from master
SCL
SDA NA
read from
port
data into
port
P
th(D)
987654321
data from port
no acknowledge
from master
data from port
DATA 4
slave address
DATA 1
STOP
condition
DATA 2 DATA 3 DATA 4
tsu(D)
INT
tv(INT_N) trst(INT_N)
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 10 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
7. Application design-in information
7.1 Minimizing IDD when the I/O us used to control LEDs
When the I/Os are used to control LEDs, they are normally connected to VDD through a
resistor as shown in Figure 12. Since the LED acts as a diode, when the LED is off the
I/O VI is about 1.2 V less than VDD. The supply current, IDD, increases as VI becomes
lower than VDD.
Designs needing to minimize current consumption, such as battery power applications,
should consider maintaining the IOn pins greater than or equal to VDD when the LED is
off. Figure 13 shows a high value resistor in parallel with the LED. Figure 14 shows VDD
less than the LED supply voltage by at least 1.2 V. Both of these methods maintain the
I/O VIat or above VDD and prevents additional supply current consumption when the LED
is off.
Device address configured as 0100 100X for this example.
IO0, IO1, IO2 configured as outputs.
IO3, IO4, IO5 configured as inputs.
IO6, IO7 are not used and must be configured as outputs.
Fig 12. Typical application
PCA9534
IO0
IO1
SCL
SDA
VDD
002aac476
SCL
SDA IO2
IO3
VDD
VSS
MASTER
CONTROLLER
VSS
VDD (5 V)
2 k
SUBSYSTEM 1
(e.g., temp. sensor)
INT
SUBSYSTEM 2
(e.g., counter)
RESET
controlled switch
(e.g., CBT device)
A
B
enable
INT
5 V
INT
10 k10 k
SUBSYSTEM 3
(e.g., alarm system)
ALARM
IO4
IO5
VDD
A2
A1
A0
IO6
IO7
100 k
(× 3)
10 k10 k
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 11 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
8. Limiting values
Fig 13. High value resistor in parallel with
the LED Fig 14. Device supplied by a lower voltage
002aac660
LED
VDD
IOn
100 k
VDD
002aac661
LED
VDD
IOn
3.3 V 5 V
Table 8. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VDD supply voltage 0.5 +6.0 V
IIinput current - ±20 mA
VI/O voltage on an input/output pin VSS 0.5 5.5 V
IO(IOn) output current on pin IOn - ±50 mA
IDD supply current - 85 mA
ISS ground supply current - 100 mA
Ptot total power dissipation - 200 mW
Tstg storage temperature 65 +150 °C
Tamb ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 12 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
9. Static characteristics
Table 9. Static characteristics
V
DD
= 2.3 V to 5.5 V; V
SS
=0V; T
amb
=
40
°
C to +85
°
C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Supplies
VDD supply voltage 2.3 - 5.5 V
IDD supply current operating mode; VDD = 5.5 V;
no load; fSCL = 100 kHz - 104 175 µA
Istb standby current Standby mode; VDD = 5.5 V; no load;
fSCL = 0 kHz; I/O = inputs
VI=V
SS - 0.25 1 µA
VI=V
DD - 0.25 1 µA
VPOR power-on reset voltage no load; VI=V
DD or VSS [1] - 1.5 1.65 V
Input SCL; input/output SDA
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.3VDD V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDD - 5.5 V
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V 3 6 - mA
ILleakage current VI=V
DD =V
SS 1- +1 µA
Ciinput capacitance VI=V
SS - 5 10 pF
I/Os
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - +0.8 V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 2.0 - 5.5 V
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.5 V; VDD = 2.3 V [2] 810- mA
VOL = 0.7 V; VDD = 2.3 V [2] 10 13 - mA
VOL = 0.5 V; VDD = 3.0 V [2] 814- mA
VOL = 0.7 V; VDD = 3.0 V [2] 10 19 - mA
VOL = 0.5 V; VDD = 4.5 V [2] 817- mA
VOL = 0.7 V; VDD = 4.5 V [2] 10 24 - mA
VOH HIGH-level output voltage IOH =8 mA; VDD = 2.3 V [3] 1.8 - - V
IOH =10 mA; VDD = 2.3 V [3] 1.7 - - V
IOH =8 mA; VDD = 3.0 V [3] 2.6 - - V
IOH =10 mA; VDD = 3.0 V [3] 2.5 - - V
IOH =8 mA; VDD = 4.75 V [3] 4.1 - - V
IOH =10 mA; VDD = 4.75 V [3] 4.0 - - V
ILI input leakage current VI=V
DD =V
SS 1- +1 µA
Ciinput capacitance - 5 10 pF
Interrupt INT
IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V 3 - - mA
Select inputs A0, A1, A2
VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.5 - 0.8 V
VIH HIGH-level input voltage 2.0 - 5.5 V
ILI input leakage current 1- 1 µA
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 13 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
[1] VDD must be lowered to 0.2 V in order to reset part.
[2] Each I/O must be externally limited to a maximum of 25 mA and the device must be limited to a maximum current of 100 mA.
[3] The total current sourced by all I/Os must be limited to 85 mA.
10. Dynamic characteristics
[1] tVD;ACK = time for Acknowledgement signal from SCL LOW to SDA (out) LOW.
[2] tVD;DAT = minimum time for SDA data output to be valid following SCL LOW.
[3] Cb= total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
Table 10. Dynamic characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Standard-mode
I2C-bus Fast-mode I2C-bus Unit
Min Max Min Max
fSCL SCL clock frequency 0 100 0 400 kHz
tBUF bus free time between a STOP and
START condition 4.7 - 1.3 - µs
tHD;STA hold time (repeated) START condition 4.0 - 0.6 - µs
tSU;STA set-up time for a repeated START
condition 4.7 - 0.6 - µs
tSU;STO set-up time for STOP condition 4.0 - 0.6 - µs
tHD;DAT data hold time 0 - 0 - µs
tVD:ACK data valid acknowledge time [1] 0.3 3.45 0.1 0.9 µs
tVD;DAT data valid time [2] 300 - 50 - ns
tSU;DAT data set-up time 250 - 100 - ns
tLOW LOW period of the SCL clock 4.7 - 1.3 - µs
tHIGH HIGH period of the SCL clock 4.0 - 0.6 - µs
trrise time of both SDA and SCL signals - 1000 20 + 0.1Cb[3] 300 ns
tffall time of both SDA and SCL signals - 300 20 + 0.1Cb[3] 300 µs
tSP pulse width of spikes that must be
suppressed by the input filter - 50 - 50 ns
Port timing
tv(Q) data output valid time - 200 - 200 ns
tsu(D) data input setup time 100 - 100 - ns
th(D) data input hold time 1 - 1 - µs
Interrupt timing
tv(INT_N) valid time on pin INT - 4 - 4 µs
trst(INT_N) reset time on pin INT - 4 - 4 µs
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 14 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Fig 15. Definition of timing
tSP
tBUF
tHD;STA PP S
tLOW
tr
tHD;DAT
tf
tHIGH tSU;DAT tSU;STA
Sr
tHD;STA
tSU;STO
SDA
SCL
002aaa986
Rise and fall times refer to VIL and VIH.
Fig 16. I2C-bus timing diagram
SCL
SDA
tHD;STA tSU;DAT tHD;DAT
tf
tBUF
tSU;STA tLOW tHIGH
tVD;ACK
002aab175
tSU;STO
protocol START
condition
(S)
bit 7
MSB
(A7)
bit 6
(A6) bit 0
(R/W) acknowledge
(A)
STOP
condition
(P)
1/fSCL
tr
tVD;DAT
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 15 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
11. Test information
RL = load resistor.
CL = load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance.
RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse
generators.
Fig 17. Test circuitry for switching times
Fig 18. Test circuit
Table 11. Test data
Test Load Switch
CLRL
tv(Q) 50 pF 500 2VDD
PULSE
GENERATOR
VO
CL
50 pF
RL
500
002aab393
RT
VI
VDD
D.U.T.
6.0 V
open
VSS
CL
50 pF
500
002aab881
2VDD
open
VSS
S1
from output
under test
500
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 16 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
12. Package outline
Fig 19. Package outline SOT162-1 (SO16)
UNIT A
max. A1A2A3bpcD
(1) E(1) (1)
eH
ELL
pQZ
ywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm
inches
2.65 0.3
0.1 2.45
2.25 0.49
0.36 0.32
0.23 10.5
10.1 7.6
7.4 1.27 10.65
10.00 1.1
1.0 0.9
0.4 8
0
o
o
0.25 0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.
1.1
0.4
SOT162-1
8
16
wM
bp
D
detail X
Z
e
9
1
y
0.25
075E03 MS-013
pin 1 index
0.1 0.012
0.004 0.096
0.089 0.019
0.014 0.013
0.009 0.41
0.40 0.30
0.29 0.05
1.4
0.055
0.419
0.394 0.043
0.039 0.035
0.016
0.01
0.25
0.01 0.004
0.043
0.016
0.01
X
θ
A
A1
A2
HE
Lp
Q
E
c
L
vMA
(A )
3
A
0 5 10 mm
scale
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT162-1
99-12-27
03-02-19
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 17 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Fig 20. Package outline SOT403-1 (TSSOP16)
UNIT A1A2A3bpcD
(1) E(2) (1)
eH
ELL
pQZywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm 0.15
0.05 0.95
0.80 0.30
0.19 0.2
0.1 5.1
4.9 4.5
4.3 0.65 6.6
6.2 0.4
0.3 0.40
0.06 8
0
o
o
0.13 0.10.21
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
0.75
0.50
SOT403-1 MO-153 99-12-27
03-02-18
wM
bp
D
Z
e
0.25
18
16 9
θ
A
A1
A2
Lp
Q
detail X
L
(A )
3
HE
E
c
vMA
X
A
y
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT403-1
A
max.
1.1
pin 1 index
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 18 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Fig 21. Package outline SOT629-1 (HVQFN16)
terminal 1
index area
0.651
A1Eh
b
UNIT ye
0.2
c
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm 4.1
3.9
Dh
2.25
1.95
y1
4.1
3.9 2.25
1.95
e1
1.95
e2
1.95
0.38
0.23
0.05
0.00 0.05 0.1
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
SOT629-1 MO-220 - - -- - -
0.75
0.50
L
0.1
v
0.05
w
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
SOT629-1
HVQFN16: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;
16 terminals; body 4 x 4 x 0.85 mm
A(1)
max.
AA1c
detail X
y
y1C
e
L
Eh
Dh
e
e1
b
58
16 13
12
9
4
1
X
D
E
C
BA
e2
01-08-08
02-10-22
terminal 1
index area
1/2 e
1/2 e
AC
CB
vM
wM
E(1)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.
D(1)
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 19 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Fig 22. Package outline SOT758-1 (HVQFN16)
terminal 1
index area
0.51
A1Eh
b
UNIT y
e
0.2
c
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION EUROPEAN
PROJECTION ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC JEITA
mm 3.1
2.9
Dh
1.75
1.45
y1
3.1
2.9 1.75
1.45
e1
1.5
e2
1.5
0.30
0.18
0.05
0.00 0.05 0.1
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
SOT758-1 MO-220 - - -- - -
0.5
0.3
L
0.1
v
0.05
w
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
SOT758-1
HVQFN16: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;
16 terminals; body 3 x 3 x 0.85 mm
A(1)
max.
AA1c
detail X
y
y1C
e
L
Eh
Dh
e
e1
b
58
16 13
12
9
4
1
X
D
E
C
BA
e2
02-03-25
02-10-21
terminal 1
index area
1/2 e
1/2 e
AC
CB
vM
wM
E(1)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.
D(1)
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 20 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
13. Handling information
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling.
However, to be completely safe you must take normal precautions appropriate to handling
integrated circuits.
14. Soldering
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note
AN10365 “Surface mount reflow
soldering description”
.
14.1 Introduction to soldering
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high
densities that come with increased miniaturization.
14.2 Wave and reflow soldering
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:
Through-hole components
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,
due to an increased probability of bridging.
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages
Package placement
Inspection and repair
Lead-free soldering versus PbSn soldering
14.3 Wave soldering
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 21 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are
exposed to the wave
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities
14.4 Reflow soldering
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 23) than a PbSn process, thus
reducing the process window
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process
window for a mix of large and small components on one board
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with
Table 12 and 13
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all
times.
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow
soldering, see Figure 23.
Table 12. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350 350
< 2.5 235 220
2.5 220 220
Table 13. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350 350 to 2000 > 2000
< 1.6 260 260 260
1.6 to 2.5 260 250 245
> 2.5 250 245 245
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 22 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note
AN10365
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”
.
15. Abbreviations
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level
Fig 23. Temperature profiles for large and small components
001aac844
temperature
time
minimum peak temperature
= minimum soldering temperature
maximum peak temperature
= MSL limit, damage level
peak
temperature
Table 14. Abbreviations
Acronym Description
ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
CDM Charged Device Model
DUT Device Under Test
ESD ElectroStatic Discharge
FET Field-Effect Transistor
GPIO General Purpose Input/Output
HBM Human Body Model
I2C-bus Inter-Integrated Circuit bus
I/O Input/Output
LED Light-Emitting Diode
MM Machine Model
POR Power-On Reset
SMBus System Management Bus
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 23 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
16. Revision history
Table 15. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes
PCA9534_3 20061106 Product data sheet - PCA9534_2
Modifications: The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of
NXP Semiconductors.
Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate.
pin names I/O0 through I/O7 changed to IO0 through IO7
added HVQFN16 (SOT758-1) package
symbol (tpv and tPV) changed to tv(Q)
symbol (tph and tPH) changed to th(D)
symbol (tps and tPS) changed to tsu(D)
symbol (tiv and tIV) changed to tv(INT_N)
symbol (tir and tIR) changed to trst(INT_N)
Figure 6 “Simplified schematic of IO0 to IO7”: removed ESD diodes
Table 8 “Limiting values”: symbol “II/O, DC output current on an I/O” changed to “IO(IOn), output
current on pin IOn”
Table 9 “Static characteristics”, sub-section “I/Os”: symbol IIL changed to ILI
added Section 15 “Abbreviations”
PCA9534_2
(9397 750 13506) 20040930 Product data sheet - PCA9534_1
PCA9534_1
(9397 750 12454) 20031202 Product data ECN 853-2319 01-A14517
of 14 Nov 2003 -
PCA9534_3 © NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 6 November 2006 24 of 25
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
17. Legal information
17.1 Data sheet status
[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
[3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
17.2 Definitions
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of
use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the
full data sheet shall prevail.
17.3 Disclaimers
General — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or
warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such
information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such
information.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes to information published in this document, including without
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior
to the publication hereof.
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft,
space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or
malfunction of a NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to
result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage.
NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP
Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore
such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the
specified use without further testing or modification.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the
Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting
values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Terms and conditions of sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold
subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published
at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, including those pertaining to warranty,
intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless
explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of
any inconsistency or conflict between information in this document and such
terms and conditions, the latter will prevail.
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted
or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the
grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents
or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
17.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V.
18. Contact information
For additional information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition
Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification.
NXP Semiconductors PCA9534
8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt
© NXP B.V. 2006. All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
Date of release: 6 November 2006
Document identifier: PCA9534_3
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.
19. Contents
1 General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5 Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5.1 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6.1 Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6.1.1 Command byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6.1.2 Register 0 - Input Port register . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6.1.3 Register 1 - Output Port register. . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6.1.4 Register 2 - Polarity Inversion register . . . . . . . 5
6.1.5 Register 3 - Configuration register . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.2 Power-on reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.3 Interrupt output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.4 I/O port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6.5 Device address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6.6 Bus transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
7 Application design-in information . . . . . . . . . 10
7.1 Minimizing IDD when the I/O us used to
control LEDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
9 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
10 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
11 Test information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
12 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
13 Handling information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
14 Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
14.1 Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
14.2 Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
14.3 Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
14.4 Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
15 Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
16 Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
17 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
17.1 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
17.2 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
17.3 Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
17.4 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
18 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
19 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25