©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
www.fairchildsemi.com
Rev. 1.0.1
February. 2000.
1
Features
Built-in brake function.
Built-in element to absorb a surge current derived from
changing motor direction and braking motor d riv e.
External motor speed control pin
Moto r di r ecti o n ch a nge cir cui t .
Interfaces with CMOS devices.
Description
The KA8301 is a monolithic integrated circuit designed for
driving bi-directional DC motor with braking and speed con-
trol, and it is suitable for the loading motor driver of VCR
systems. The speed control can be achieved by adjusting the
external voltage of the speed control pin.
10-SIPH-B
Typical Application
Video cassette recorder (VCR) loading motor
Low current DC motor such audio or video equipment
General DC motor
Ordering Information
Device Package Operating Temp.
KA8301-L 10-SIPH-B 25°C ~ +75°C
KA8301
Bi-Directional DC Motor Driver
KA8301
2
Pin Assignments
Pin Definitions
Pin Number Pin Name I/O Pin Function Descript ion
1 GND - Ground
2V
OUT1 O Output 1
3V
Z1 - Phase compensation
4V
RI Motor speed control
5F
IN I Input 1
6R
IN I Input 2
7V
CC1 - Supply voltage (Signal)
8V
CC2 I Supply voltage (Power)
9V
Z2 I Phase compensation
10 VOUT2 O Output 2
12345678910
GND VOUT1 VZ1 VRFIN RIN VCC1 VOUT2
VCC2 VZ2
KA8301
KA8301
3
Internal Block Diagram
12345678910
GND VOUT1 VZ1 VRFIN RIN VCC1 VCC2 VZ2 VOUT2
LOGIC
PRE-DRIVER
DRIVER
KA8301
4
Equival ent Cir cuits
Description Pin No. Internal circuit
Output 2, 10
Phase
compensation 3, 9
Speed control 4
2
Vcc
Vcc
10
9
3
VCC
4
Vcc
Vcc
KA8301
5
Equival ent Cir cuit (Continu ed)
Description Pin No. Internal circuit
Input 5, 6
VCC1
VCC2 7
8
GND 1
5
6
VCC
Vcc
Vcc
KA8301
6
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°
°°
°C)
Notes:
1. Duty 1/100, pulse width 500µs
2. 1) When mounted on glass epoxy PCB (76.2 × 114 × 1.57mm)
2) P ower dissipat ion reduces 120m W / °C for using above Ta=25°C
3) Do not exceed Pd and SOA(Safe Operating Area).
Power Dissipation Curve
Recommened Operating Conditions (Ta=25°
°°
°C)
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Supply voltage VCCmax 18 V
Maximum output current IOmax 1.6note1 A
Power dissipation Pd15note2 W
Input voltage VIN 0.3 ~ VCC V
Operating temperature TOPR 25 ~ +75 °C
Storage temperature TSTG 55 ~ +150 °C
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Operating supply voltage VCC 8 ~ 18 V
20
15
00 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
Pd (W)
Ambient temperature, Ta [°C]
SOA
KA8301
7
Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25°
°°
°C, Vcc=12V)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Quiescent current IQPin5 & 6: GND, RL=35.520mA
Min. input-on current 1 IIN1 RL=, pin5=IIN1, pin6=L - 10 50 µA
Min. input-on current 2 IIN2 RL=, pin5=L, pin6=IIN2 -1050µA
Input threshold voltage 1 VINTH1 RL=, pin5=VINTH1, pin6=L 0.7 1.3 2.0 V
Input threshold voltage 2 VINTH2 RL=, pin5=L, pin6=VINTH2 0.7 1.3 2.0 V
Output leakage current 1 IOL1 RL=, pin5 & 6=GND - - 1 mA
Output leakage current 2 IOL2 RL=, pin5 & 6=GND - - 1 mA
Zener current 1 IZ1 RL=, pin5=H, pin6=L - 0.85 1.5 mA
Zener current 2 IZ2 RL=, pin5=L, pin6=H - 0.85 1.5 mA
Output voltage 1 VO1 RL=60, pin5=H, pin6=L 6.6 7.2 - V
Output voltage 2 VO2 RL=60, pin5=L, pin6=H 6.6 7.1 - V
Saturation voltage (Pin10-1) VCE10-1 RL=RC=, pin5=H, pin6=L,
ISINK=100mA - 0.83 1.5 V
Saturation voltage (Pin2-1) VCE2-1 RL=RC=, pin5=L, pin6=H,
ISINK=100mA - 0.83 1.5 V
Saturation voltage (Pin8-2) VCE8-2 RL=RC=, pin5=H, pin6=L,
ISOURCE=100mA - 0.83 1.5 V
Saturation voltage (Pin8-10) VCE8-10 RL=RC=, pin5=L, pin6=H,
ISOURCE=100mA - 0.83 1.5 V
KA8301
8
Applica tion Informati on
1. FORWARD AND REVERSE CONTROL LOG I C
If pin #5= H , pin #6=L, load current flows from pi n #2 to pin #10 through a motor.
If pin #5=L, pin #6=H, load current flows from pin #10 to pin #2 through a motor.
If pin #5=pin #6=L or pin #5=pin #6=H, the KA8301 stops supplying the power to motor while absorbing counter EMF
from the motor as a brake.
2. RUSH CURRENT RESTRIC TING CIRCUIT
If a high voltage generated during reversing operation is applied across pin #2 and pin #10, an internal comparator activates
the rush current restric t ing circuit.
3. DRIVE CIRCUIT
In the forward mode , the drive cir cuit supp lies a load current to the motor from pin #2 to pin #10.
In the reverse mode, it supplies the current from pin #10 to pin #2.
The output voltage (VOUT) applied to the motor is given by the followings;
VOUT = VZD VCE(sat), where VZD: a zener voltage applied to pin #4
If pin #4 is left open, the output voltage is given by the followings;
VOUT = VCC1 VCE(sat, pnp ) 2VF VCE(sat)
Pin #5 Pin #6 Pin #2 Pin #10 Function
L (0.7V ) L (0.7V )L L Brake
L (0.7V )H (2.0V ) L H Reverse
H (2.0V ) L (0.7V )H L Forward
H (2.0V )H (2.0V )H H Brake
KA8301
9
Typical Performa nce Characteristics
KA8301
10
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
KA8301
11
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
KA8301
12
Test Circuits
Typical Application Circuits
123456 78910
KA8301
GND VOUT1 VZ1 VRFIN RIN VCC1 VCC2 VZ2 VOUT2
A
A
AA
VCC
S1
S2
ZD
7.4V VIN
S5
S3
CD
RC
S7
S4
10
0.1µF
S6
910
KA8301
GND VOUT1 VZ1 VRFIN RIN VCC1 VCC2 VZ2 VOUT2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.1µ
10
VCC
M
KA8301
12/1/00 0.0m 001
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx
2000 Fairch il d Semiconduc tor International
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